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Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to estimate a risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases for each worker and to determine whether this risk is associated with the incidence and costs of presenteeism, absenteeism, and medical/drug treatments. METHODS: Established risk equations w...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7507530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32951282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1348-9585.12167 |
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author | Kimura, Koki Nagata, Tomohisa Ohtani, Makoto Nagata, Masako Kajiki, Shigeyuki Fujino, Yoshihisa Mori, Koji |
author_facet | Kimura, Koki Nagata, Tomohisa Ohtani, Makoto Nagata, Masako Kajiki, Shigeyuki Fujino, Yoshihisa Mori, Koji |
author_sort | Kimura, Koki |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to estimate a risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases for each worker and to determine whether this risk is associated with the incidence and costs of presenteeism, absenteeism, and medical/drug treatments. METHODS: Established risk equations were used to estimate the 10‐year probability of developing coronary artery disease and ischemic stroke in male workers aged 40‐65 years who were recruited from four pharmaceutical companies in Japan. The incidence of presenteeism was defined as existence of presenteeism for the past a month, and the incidence of absenteeism was defined as existence of sick‐leave for the past three months by a self‐administered questionnaire. Each cost was calculated based on the human capital method. Data on medical/drug treatments were collected from health insurance claims. RESULTS: The risks were calculated for 6047 workers. Individuals at moderate and high risk of coronary artery disease had a significantly higher rate of presenteeism and absenteeism than workers at low risk. Workers at moderate and high risk of ischemic stroke also had a significantly higher rate of presenteeism and absenteeism than workers at low risk. Mean costs for absenteeism and medical/drug treatments increased with the risk of developing coronary artery disease or ischemic stroke, while costs for presenteeism did not. CONCLUSIONS: To prevent the costs of presenteeism, workers not only at high risk but also at low and moderate risk of developing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should receive health care services. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7507530 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75075302020-09-28 Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism Kimura, Koki Nagata, Tomohisa Ohtani, Makoto Nagata, Masako Kajiki, Shigeyuki Fujino, Yoshihisa Mori, Koji J Occup Health Original Articles OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to estimate a risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases for each worker and to determine whether this risk is associated with the incidence and costs of presenteeism, absenteeism, and medical/drug treatments. METHODS: Established risk equations were used to estimate the 10‐year probability of developing coronary artery disease and ischemic stroke in male workers aged 40‐65 years who were recruited from four pharmaceutical companies in Japan. The incidence of presenteeism was defined as existence of presenteeism for the past a month, and the incidence of absenteeism was defined as existence of sick‐leave for the past three months by a self‐administered questionnaire. Each cost was calculated based on the human capital method. Data on medical/drug treatments were collected from health insurance claims. RESULTS: The risks were calculated for 6047 workers. Individuals at moderate and high risk of coronary artery disease had a significantly higher rate of presenteeism and absenteeism than workers at low risk. Workers at moderate and high risk of ischemic stroke also had a significantly higher rate of presenteeism and absenteeism than workers at low risk. Mean costs for absenteeism and medical/drug treatments increased with the risk of developing coronary artery disease or ischemic stroke, while costs for presenteeism did not. CONCLUSIONS: To prevent the costs of presenteeism, workers not only at high risk but also at low and moderate risk of developing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should receive health care services. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-09-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7507530/ /pubmed/32951282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1348-9585.12167 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Occupational Health published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japan Society for Occupational Health This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Kimura, Koki Nagata, Tomohisa Ohtani, Makoto Nagata, Masako Kajiki, Shigeyuki Fujino, Yoshihisa Mori, Koji Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
title | Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
title_full | Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
title_fullStr | Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
title_short | Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
title_sort | cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases risk associated with the incidence of presenteeism and the costs of presenteeism |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7507530/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32951282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1348-9585.12167 |
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