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Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model
The purpose of the current study was to investigate how the potential multifactors influence mothers’ emotion socialization. This study involved 300 Japanese-speaking married mothers with 2–5-year-old children, who answered a series of measures of emotion socialization (coaching, dismissing, dysfunc...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7509056/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33013514 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02044 |
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author | Bao, Jing Kato, Michiyo |
author_facet | Bao, Jing Kato, Michiyo |
author_sort | Bao, Jing |
collection | PubMed |
description | The purpose of the current study was to investigate how the potential multifactors influence mothers’ emotion socialization. This study involved 300 Japanese-speaking married mothers with 2–5-year-old children, who answered a series of measures of emotion socialization (coaching, dismissing, dysfunction, and non-involvement), emotion regulation strategy (reappraisal and expressive suppression), psychopathology (anxiety and depression), and perceived parenting alliance with their partners. (a) Hierarchical multiple regression analyses demonstrated different effects between maternal anxiety and depression, such that higher levels of depression were associated with less coaching and higher levels of anxiety were associated with more dismissing and dysfunction. (b) Moreover, maternal emotion regulation was significant even when controlling for psychopathology, in which reappraisal had significant positive association with coaching and, conversely, expressive suppression had significant negative association with coaching and positive associations with non-involvement, dismissing, and dysfunction. (c) Additionally, moderation analysis revealed that a greater use of reappraisal was associated with more coaching, and this relation was strongest in lower levels of parenting alliance. Similarly, a greater use of reappraisal was associated with less dysfunction only when parenting alliance was low. Reappraisal may be effective in promoting supportive emotion socialization and buffering the negative effect of lower parenting alliance on unsupportive emotion socialization. Based on Belsky’s process of parenting model, we incorporate maternal psychopathology, emotion regulation, and perceived parenting alliance into one model of influencing maternal emotion socialization and highlight the unique role of emotion regulation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7509056 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75090562020-10-02 Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model Bao, Jing Kato, Michiyo Front Psychol Psychology The purpose of the current study was to investigate how the potential multifactors influence mothers’ emotion socialization. This study involved 300 Japanese-speaking married mothers with 2–5-year-old children, who answered a series of measures of emotion socialization (coaching, dismissing, dysfunction, and non-involvement), emotion regulation strategy (reappraisal and expressive suppression), psychopathology (anxiety and depression), and perceived parenting alliance with their partners. (a) Hierarchical multiple regression analyses demonstrated different effects between maternal anxiety and depression, such that higher levels of depression were associated with less coaching and higher levels of anxiety were associated with more dismissing and dysfunction. (b) Moreover, maternal emotion regulation was significant even when controlling for psychopathology, in which reappraisal had significant positive association with coaching and, conversely, expressive suppression had significant negative association with coaching and positive associations with non-involvement, dismissing, and dysfunction. (c) Additionally, moderation analysis revealed that a greater use of reappraisal was associated with more coaching, and this relation was strongest in lower levels of parenting alliance. Similarly, a greater use of reappraisal was associated with less dysfunction only when parenting alliance was low. Reappraisal may be effective in promoting supportive emotion socialization and buffering the negative effect of lower parenting alliance on unsupportive emotion socialization. Based on Belsky’s process of parenting model, we incorporate maternal psychopathology, emotion regulation, and perceived parenting alliance into one model of influencing maternal emotion socialization and highlight the unique role of emotion regulation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7509056/ /pubmed/33013514 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02044 Text en Copyright © 2020 Bao and Kato. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Bao, Jing Kato, Michiyo Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model |
title | Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model |
title_full | Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model |
title_fullStr | Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model |
title_short | Determinants of Maternal Emotion Socialization: Based on Belsky’s Process of Parenting Model |
title_sort | determinants of maternal emotion socialization: based on belsky’s process of parenting model |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7509056/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33013514 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02044 |
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