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Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report

Arrhythmias or conduction system disease are not the most common manifestation of COVID-19 infection in patients requiring hospital admission. Torsade de pointes typically occurs in bursts of self-limiting episodes with symptoms of dizziness and syncope. However, it may occasionally progress to vent...

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Autores principales: Babapoor-Farrokhran, Savalan, Port, Zachary, Wiener, Philip C., Amanullah, Aman, Mainigi, Sumeet K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7511244/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32989427
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00531-6
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author Babapoor-Farrokhran, Savalan
Port, Zachary
Wiener, Philip C.
Amanullah, Aman
Mainigi, Sumeet K.
author_facet Babapoor-Farrokhran, Savalan
Port, Zachary
Wiener, Philip C.
Amanullah, Aman
Mainigi, Sumeet K.
author_sort Babapoor-Farrokhran, Savalan
collection PubMed
description Arrhythmias or conduction system disease are not the most common manifestation of COVID-19 infection in patients requiring hospital admission. Torsade de pointes typically occurs in bursts of self-limiting episodes with symptoms of dizziness and syncope. However, it may occasionally progress to ventricular fibrillation and sudden death. In this article, we report a case of COVID-19 patient who developed polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with torsade de pointes morphology with normal QTc interval in the setting of fever. An 81-year-old woman was admitted with symptoms of COVID-19. She was treated with hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, and doxycycline at an outside facility and finished the treatment 5 days prior to admission to our facility. Her course was complicated by atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response requiring cardioversion. Later, she developed two episodes of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with TdP morphology with normal QTc. There was a correlation with fever triggering the ventricular tachycardia. We advocated aggressive fever control given the QTc was normal and stable. Following fever control, the patient remained stable and had no abnormal rhythm. COVID-19 patients are prone to different arrhythmias including life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias with normal left ventricular systolic function and normal QTc, and they should be monitored for fever and electrolyte abnormality during their hospital stay.
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spelling pubmed-75112442020-09-24 Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report Babapoor-Farrokhran, Savalan Port, Zachary Wiener, Philip C. Amanullah, Aman Mainigi, Sumeet K. SN Compr Clin Med Covid-19 Arrhythmias or conduction system disease are not the most common manifestation of COVID-19 infection in patients requiring hospital admission. Torsade de pointes typically occurs in bursts of self-limiting episodes with symptoms of dizziness and syncope. However, it may occasionally progress to ventricular fibrillation and sudden death. In this article, we report a case of COVID-19 patient who developed polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with torsade de pointes morphology with normal QTc interval in the setting of fever. An 81-year-old woman was admitted with symptoms of COVID-19. She was treated with hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, and doxycycline at an outside facility and finished the treatment 5 days prior to admission to our facility. Her course was complicated by atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response requiring cardioversion. Later, she developed two episodes of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with TdP morphology with normal QTc. There was a correlation with fever triggering the ventricular tachycardia. We advocated aggressive fever control given the QTc was normal and stable. Following fever control, the patient remained stable and had no abnormal rhythm. COVID-19 patients are prone to different arrhythmias including life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias with normal left ventricular systolic function and normal QTc, and they should be monitored for fever and electrolyte abnormality during their hospital stay. Springer International Publishing 2020-09-24 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7511244/ /pubmed/32989427 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00531-6 Text en © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Covid-19
Babapoor-Farrokhran, Savalan
Port, Zachary
Wiener, Philip C.
Amanullah, Aman
Mainigi, Sumeet K.
Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report
title Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report
title_full Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report
title_fullStr Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report
title_short Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia with a Normal QTc Interval in a Patient with COVID-19 and Fever: Case Report
title_sort polymorphic ventricular tachycardia with a normal qtc interval in a patient with covid-19 and fever: case report
topic Covid-19
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7511244/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32989427
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00531-6
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