Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB

Sulfur-oxidizing bacterial diversity at the surface of cattle manure was characterized throughout the composting process using a sulfur oxidation gene (soxB) clone library approach. In the mesophilic phase, clones related to the genera Hydrogenophaga and Hydrogenophilus were characteristically detec...

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Autores principales: Mori, Yumi, Tada, Chika, Fukuda, Yasuhiro, Nakai, Yutaka
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles 2020
Materias:
Short Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7511791/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32713897
http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME18066
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author Mori, Yumi
Tada, Chika
Fukuda, Yasuhiro
Nakai, Yutaka
author_facet Mori, Yumi
Tada, Chika
Fukuda, Yasuhiro
Nakai, Yutaka
author_sort Mori, Yumi
collection PubMed
description Sulfur-oxidizing bacterial diversity at the surface of cattle manure was characterized throughout the composting process using a sulfur oxidation gene (soxB) clone library approach. In the mesophilic phase, clones related to the genera Hydrogenophaga and Hydrogenophilus were characteristically detected. In the thermophilic phase, clones related to the genera Hydrogenophaga and Thiohalobacter were predominant. In the cooling phase, the predominant soxB sequences were related to the genus Pseudaminobacter and a new sulfur-oxidizing bacterium belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria. The present study showed changes in the community composition of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria at the surface of compost throughout the composting process.
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spelling pubmed-75117912020-11-18 Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB Mori, Yumi Tada, Chika Fukuda, Yasuhiro Nakai, Yutaka Microbes Environ Short Communication Sulfur-oxidizing bacterial diversity at the surface of cattle manure was characterized throughout the composting process using a sulfur oxidation gene (soxB) clone library approach. In the mesophilic phase, clones related to the genera Hydrogenophaga and Hydrogenophilus were characteristically detected. In the thermophilic phase, clones related to the genera Hydrogenophaga and Thiohalobacter were predominant. In the cooling phase, the predominant soxB sequences were related to the genus Pseudaminobacter and a new sulfur-oxidizing bacterium belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria. The present study showed changes in the community composition of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria at the surface of compost throughout the composting process. Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles 2020 2020-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7511791/ /pubmed/32713897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME18066 Text en 2020 by Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Short Communication
Mori, Yumi
Tada, Chika
Fukuda, Yasuhiro
Nakai, Yutaka
Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB
title Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB
title_full Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB
title_fullStr Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB
title_short Diversity of Sulfur-oxidizing Bacteria at the Surface of Cattle Manure Composting Assessed by an Analysis of the Sulfur Oxidation Gene soxB
title_sort diversity of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria at the surface of cattle manure composting assessed by an analysis of the sulfur oxidation gene soxb
topic Short Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7511791/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32713897
http://dx.doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME18066
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