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Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to predict brain amyloid beta (Aβ) status in older adults using collected information from an online registry focused on cognitive aging. METHODS: Aβ positron emission tomography (PET) was obtained from multiple in‐clinic studies. Using logistic regression, we predicte...

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Autores principales: Ashford, Miriam T., Neuhaus, John, Jin, Chengshi, Camacho, Monica R., Fockler, Juliet, Truran, Diana, Mackin, R. Scott, Rabinovici, Gil D., Weiner, Michael W., Nosheny, Rachel L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7513627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005723
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12102
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author Ashford, Miriam T.
Neuhaus, John
Jin, Chengshi
Camacho, Monica R.
Fockler, Juliet
Truran, Diana
Mackin, R. Scott
Rabinovici, Gil D.
Weiner, Michael W.
Nosheny, Rachel L.
author_facet Ashford, Miriam T.
Neuhaus, John
Jin, Chengshi
Camacho, Monica R.
Fockler, Juliet
Truran, Diana
Mackin, R. Scott
Rabinovici, Gil D.
Weiner, Michael W.
Nosheny, Rachel L.
author_sort Ashford, Miriam T.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to predict brain amyloid beta (Aβ) status in older adults using collected information from an online registry focused on cognitive aging. METHODS: Aβ positron emission tomography (PET) was obtained from multiple in‐clinic studies. Using logistic regression, we predicted Aβ using self‐report variables collected in the Brain Health Registry in 634 participants, as well as a subsample (N = 533) identified as either cognitively unimpaired (CU) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Cross‐validated area under the curve (cAUC) evaluated the predictive performance. RESULTS: The best prediction model included age, sex, education, subjective memory concern, family history of Alzheimer's disease, Geriatric Depression Scale Short‐Form, self‐reported Everyday Cognition, and self‐reported cognitive impairment. The cross‐validated AUCs ranged from 0.62 to 0.66. This online model could help reduce between 15.2% and 23.7% of unnecessary Aβ PET scans in CU and MCI populations. DISUCSSION: The findings suggest that a novel, online approach could aid in Aβ prediction.
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spelling pubmed-75136272020-09-30 Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry Ashford, Miriam T. Neuhaus, John Jin, Chengshi Camacho, Monica R. Fockler, Juliet Truran, Diana Mackin, R. Scott Rabinovici, Gil D. Weiner, Michael W. Nosheny, Rachel L. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) Cognitive & Behavioral Assessment INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to predict brain amyloid beta (Aβ) status in older adults using collected information from an online registry focused on cognitive aging. METHODS: Aβ positron emission tomography (PET) was obtained from multiple in‐clinic studies. Using logistic regression, we predicted Aβ using self‐report variables collected in the Brain Health Registry in 634 participants, as well as a subsample (N = 533) identified as either cognitively unimpaired (CU) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Cross‐validated area under the curve (cAUC) evaluated the predictive performance. RESULTS: The best prediction model included age, sex, education, subjective memory concern, family history of Alzheimer's disease, Geriatric Depression Scale Short‐Form, self‐reported Everyday Cognition, and self‐reported cognitive impairment. The cross‐validated AUCs ranged from 0.62 to 0.66. This online model could help reduce between 15.2% and 23.7% of unnecessary Aβ PET scans in CU and MCI populations. DISUCSSION: The findings suggest that a novel, online approach could aid in Aβ prediction. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC7513627/ /pubmed/33005723 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12102 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring published by Wiley Periodicals, LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Cognitive & Behavioral Assessment
Ashford, Miriam T.
Neuhaus, John
Jin, Chengshi
Camacho, Monica R.
Fockler, Juliet
Truran, Diana
Mackin, R. Scott
Rabinovici, Gil D.
Weiner, Michael W.
Nosheny, Rachel L.
Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry
title Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry
title_full Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry
title_fullStr Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry
title_full_unstemmed Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry
title_short Predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: The Brain Health Registry
title_sort predicting amyloid status using self‐report information from an online research and recruitment registry: the brain health registry
topic Cognitive & Behavioral Assessment
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7513627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33005723
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12102
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