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Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines

This paper explores the possibility of extending the existing model of a single-particle Quantum Szilard Engine to take advantage of some features of quantum information for driving typical mechanical systems. It focuses on devices that output mechanical work, extracting energy from a single thermal...

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Autor principal: Diazdelacruz, Jose
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514312/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21100980
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author Diazdelacruz, Jose
author_facet Diazdelacruz, Jose
author_sort Diazdelacruz, Jose
collection PubMed
description This paper explores the possibility of extending the existing model of a single-particle Quantum Szilard Engine to take advantage of some features of quantum information for driving typical mechanical systems. It focuses on devices that output mechanical work, extracting energy from a single thermal reservoir at the cost of increasing the entropy of a qubit; the reverse process is also considered. In this alternative, several engines may share the information carried by the same qubit, although its interception will prove completely worthless for any illegitimate user. To this end, multi-partite quantum entanglement is employed. Besides, some changes in the cycle of the standard single-particle Quantum Szilard Engine are described, which lend more flexibility to meeting additional requirements in typical mechanical systems. The modifications allow having qubit input and output states of adjustable entropy. This feature enables the possibility of chaining the qubit between engines so that its output state from one can be used as an input state for another. Finally, another tweak is presented that allows for tuning the average output force of the engine.
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spelling pubmed-75143122020-11-09 Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines Diazdelacruz, Jose Entropy (Basel) Article This paper explores the possibility of extending the existing model of a single-particle Quantum Szilard Engine to take advantage of some features of quantum information for driving typical mechanical systems. It focuses on devices that output mechanical work, extracting energy from a single thermal reservoir at the cost of increasing the entropy of a qubit; the reverse process is also considered. In this alternative, several engines may share the information carried by the same qubit, although its interception will prove completely worthless for any illegitimate user. To this end, multi-partite quantum entanglement is employed. Besides, some changes in the cycle of the standard single-particle Quantum Szilard Engine are described, which lend more flexibility to meeting additional requirements in typical mechanical systems. The modifications allow having qubit input and output states of adjustable entropy. This feature enables the possibility of chaining the qubit between engines so that its output state from one can be used as an input state for another. Finally, another tweak is presented that allows for tuning the average output force of the engine. MDPI 2019-10-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7514312/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21100980 Text en © 2019 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Diazdelacruz, Jose
Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines
title Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines
title_full Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines
title_fullStr Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines
title_full_unstemmed Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines
title_short Entropy Distribution in a Quantum Informational Circuit of Tunable Szilard Engines
title_sort entropy distribution in a quantum informational circuit of tunable szilard engines
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514312/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21100980
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