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𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation
The Accardi–Boukas quantum Black–Scholes framework, provides a means by which one can apply the Hudson–Parthasarathy quantum stochastic calculus to problems in finance. Solutions to these equations can be modelled using nonlocal diffusion processes, via a Kramers–Moyal expansion, and this provides u...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514586/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266821 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21020105 |
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author | Hicks, Will |
author_facet | Hicks, Will |
author_sort | Hicks, Will |
collection | PubMed |
description | The Accardi–Boukas quantum Black–Scholes framework, provides a means by which one can apply the Hudson–Parthasarathy quantum stochastic calculus to problems in finance. Solutions to these equations can be modelled using nonlocal diffusion processes, via a Kramers–Moyal expansion, and this provides useful tools to understand their behaviour. In this paper we develop further links between quantum stochastic processes, and nonlocal diffusions, by inverting the question, and showing how certain nonlocal diffusions can be written as quantum stochastic processes. We then go on to show how one can use path integral formalism, and [Formula: see text] symmetric quantum mechanics, to build a non-Gaussian kernel function for the Accardi–Boukas quantum Black–Scholes. Behaviours observed in the real market are a natural model output, rather than something that must be deliberately included. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7514586 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75145862020-11-09 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation Hicks, Will Entropy (Basel) Article The Accardi–Boukas quantum Black–Scholes framework, provides a means by which one can apply the Hudson–Parthasarathy quantum stochastic calculus to problems in finance. Solutions to these equations can be modelled using nonlocal diffusion processes, via a Kramers–Moyal expansion, and this provides useful tools to understand their behaviour. In this paper we develop further links between quantum stochastic processes, and nonlocal diffusions, by inverting the question, and showing how certain nonlocal diffusions can be written as quantum stochastic processes. We then go on to show how one can use path integral formalism, and [Formula: see text] symmetric quantum mechanics, to build a non-Gaussian kernel function for the Accardi–Boukas quantum Black–Scholes. Behaviours observed in the real market are a natural model output, rather than something that must be deliberately included. MDPI 2019-01-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7514586/ /pubmed/33266821 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21020105 Text en © 2019 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Hicks, Will 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation |
title | 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation |
title_full | 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation |
title_fullStr | 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation |
title_full_unstemmed | 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation |
title_short | 𝒫𝒯 Symmetry, Non-Gaussian Path Integrals, and the Quantum Black–Scholes Equation |
title_sort | 𝒫𝒯 symmetry, non-gaussian path integrals, and the quantum black–scholes equation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514586/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266821 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21020105 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hickswill ptsymmetrynongaussianpathintegralsandthequantumblackscholesequation |