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Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification
Chemical reaction in mixed convection magnetohydrodynamic second grade nanoliquid thin film flow through a porous medium containing nanoparticles and gyrotactic microorganisms is considered with entropy generation. The stratification phenomena, heat and mass transfer simultaneously take place within...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514620/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266855 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21020139 |
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author | Khan, Noor Saeed Shah, Zahir Islam, Saeed Khan, Ilyas Alkanhal, Tawfeeq Abdullah Tlili, Iskander |
author_facet | Khan, Noor Saeed Shah, Zahir Islam, Saeed Khan, Ilyas Alkanhal, Tawfeeq Abdullah Tlili, Iskander |
author_sort | Khan, Noor Saeed |
collection | PubMed |
description | Chemical reaction in mixed convection magnetohydrodynamic second grade nanoliquid thin film flow through a porous medium containing nanoparticles and gyrotactic microorganisms is considered with entropy generation. The stratification phenomena, heat and mass transfer simultaneously take place within system. Microorganisms are utilized to stabilize the suspended nanoparticles through bioconvection. For the chemical reaction of species, the mass transfer increases. The governing equations of the problem are transformed to nonlinear differential equations through similarity variables, which are solved through a well known scheme called homotopy analysis method. The solution is expressed through graphs and illustrations which show the influences of all the parameters. The residual error graphs elucidate the authentication of the present work. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7514620 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75146202020-11-09 Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification Khan, Noor Saeed Shah, Zahir Islam, Saeed Khan, Ilyas Alkanhal, Tawfeeq Abdullah Tlili, Iskander Entropy (Basel) Article Chemical reaction in mixed convection magnetohydrodynamic second grade nanoliquid thin film flow through a porous medium containing nanoparticles and gyrotactic microorganisms is considered with entropy generation. The stratification phenomena, heat and mass transfer simultaneously take place within system. Microorganisms are utilized to stabilize the suspended nanoparticles through bioconvection. For the chemical reaction of species, the mass transfer increases. The governing equations of the problem are transformed to nonlinear differential equations through similarity variables, which are solved through a well known scheme called homotopy analysis method. The solution is expressed through graphs and illustrations which show the influences of all the parameters. The residual error graphs elucidate the authentication of the present work. MDPI 2019-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7514620/ /pubmed/33266855 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21020139 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Khan, Noor Saeed Shah, Zahir Islam, Saeed Khan, Ilyas Alkanhal, Tawfeeq Abdullah Tlili, Iskander Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification |
title | Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification |
title_full | Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification |
title_fullStr | Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification |
title_full_unstemmed | Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification |
title_short | Entropy Generation in MHD Mixed Convection Non-Newtonian Second-Grade Nanoliquid Thin Film Flow through a Porous Medium with Chemical Reaction and Stratification |
title_sort | entropy generation in mhd mixed convection non-newtonian second-grade nanoliquid thin film flow through a porous medium with chemical reaction and stratification |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514620/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266855 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21020139 |
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