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Transport and Energetic Properties of a Ring of Interacting Spins Coupled to Heat Baths

We study the heat and spin transport properties in a ring of interacting spins coupled to heat baths at different temperatures. We show that interactions, by inducing avoided crossings, can be a means to tune both the total heat current flowing between the ring and the baths, and the way it flows th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xu, Xiansong, Choo, Kenny, Balachandran, Vinitha, Poletti, Dario
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514709/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266943
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21030228
Descripción
Sumario:We study the heat and spin transport properties in a ring of interacting spins coupled to heat baths at different temperatures. We show that interactions, by inducing avoided crossings, can be a means to tune both the total heat current flowing between the ring and the baths, and the way it flows through the system. In particular, we recognize three regimes in which the heat current flows clockwise, counterclockwise, and in parallel. The temperature bias between the baths also induces a spin current within the ring, whose direction and magnitude can be tuned by the interaction. Lastly, we show how the ergotropy of the nonequilibrium steady state can increase significantly near the avoided crossings.