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Probability Distributions with Singularities
In this paper we review some general properties of probability distributions which exhibit a singular behavior. After introducing the matter with several examples based on various models of statistical mechanics, we discuss, with the help of such paradigms, the underlying mathematical mechanism prod...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514793/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267026 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21030312 |
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author | Corberi, Federico Sarracino, Alessandro |
author_facet | Corberi, Federico Sarracino, Alessandro |
author_sort | Corberi, Federico |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this paper we review some general properties of probability distributions which exhibit a singular behavior. After introducing the matter with several examples based on various models of statistical mechanics, we discuss, with the help of such paradigms, the underlying mathematical mechanism producing the singularity and other topics such as the condensation of fluctuations, the relationships with ordinary phase-transitions, the giant response associated to anomalous fluctuations, and the interplay with fluctuation relations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7514793 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75147932020-11-09 Probability Distributions with Singularities Corberi, Federico Sarracino, Alessandro Entropy (Basel) Article In this paper we review some general properties of probability distributions which exhibit a singular behavior. After introducing the matter with several examples based on various models of statistical mechanics, we discuss, with the help of such paradigms, the underlying mathematical mechanism producing the singularity and other topics such as the condensation of fluctuations, the relationships with ordinary phase-transitions, the giant response associated to anomalous fluctuations, and the interplay with fluctuation relations. MDPI 2019-03-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7514793/ /pubmed/33267026 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21030312 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Corberi, Federico Sarracino, Alessandro Probability Distributions with Singularities |
title | Probability Distributions with Singularities |
title_full | Probability Distributions with Singularities |
title_fullStr | Probability Distributions with Singularities |
title_full_unstemmed | Probability Distributions with Singularities |
title_short | Probability Distributions with Singularities |
title_sort | probability distributions with singularities |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514793/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267026 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21030312 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT corberifederico probabilitydistributionswithsingularities AT sarracinoalessandro probabilitydistributionswithsingularities |