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Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect

The impact of nonlinear thermal radiations rotating with the augmentation of heat transfer flow of time-dependent single-walled carbon nanotubes is investigated. Nanofluid flow is induced by a shrinking sheet within the rotating system. The impact of viscous dissipation is taken into account. Nanofl...

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Autores principales: Jawad, Muhammad, Shah, Zahir, Khan, Aurungzeb, Khan, Waris, Kumam, Poom, Islam, Saeed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514981/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267206
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21050492
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author Jawad, Muhammad
Shah, Zahir
Khan, Aurungzeb
Khan, Waris
Kumam, Poom
Islam, Saeed
author_facet Jawad, Muhammad
Shah, Zahir
Khan, Aurungzeb
Khan, Waris
Kumam, Poom
Islam, Saeed
author_sort Jawad, Muhammad
collection PubMed
description The impact of nonlinear thermal radiations rotating with the augmentation of heat transfer flow of time-dependent single-walled carbon nanotubes is investigated. Nanofluid flow is induced by a shrinking sheet within the rotating system. The impact of viscous dissipation is taken into account. Nanofluid flow is assumed to be electrically conducting. Similarity transformations are applied to transform PDEs (partial differential equations) into ODEs (ordinary differential equations). Transformed equations are solved by the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The radiative source term is involved in the energy equation. For entropy generation, the second law of thermodynamics is applied. The Bejan number represents the current investigation of non-dimensional entropy generation due to heat transfer and fluid friction. The results obtained indicate that the thickness of the boundary layer decreases for greater values of the rotation parameter. Moreover, the unsteadiness parameter decreases the temperature profile and increases the velocity field. Skin friction and the Nusselt number are also physically and numerically analyzed.
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spelling pubmed-75149812020-11-09 Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect Jawad, Muhammad Shah, Zahir Khan, Aurungzeb Khan, Waris Kumam, Poom Islam, Saeed Entropy (Basel) Article The impact of nonlinear thermal radiations rotating with the augmentation of heat transfer flow of time-dependent single-walled carbon nanotubes is investigated. Nanofluid flow is induced by a shrinking sheet within the rotating system. The impact of viscous dissipation is taken into account. Nanofluid flow is assumed to be electrically conducting. Similarity transformations are applied to transform PDEs (partial differential equations) into ODEs (ordinary differential equations). Transformed equations are solved by the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The radiative source term is involved in the energy equation. For entropy generation, the second law of thermodynamics is applied. The Bejan number represents the current investigation of non-dimensional entropy generation due to heat transfer and fluid friction. The results obtained indicate that the thickness of the boundary layer decreases for greater values of the rotation parameter. Moreover, the unsteadiness parameter decreases the temperature profile and increases the velocity field. Skin friction and the Nusselt number are also physically and numerically analyzed. MDPI 2019-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7514981/ /pubmed/33267206 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21050492 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Jawad, Muhammad
Shah, Zahir
Khan, Aurungzeb
Khan, Waris
Kumam, Poom
Islam, Saeed
Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect
title Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect
title_full Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect
title_fullStr Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect
title_full_unstemmed Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect
title_short Entropy Generation and Heat Transfer Analysis in MHD Unsteady Rotating Flow for Aqueous Suspensions of Carbon Nanotubes with Nonlinear Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation Effect
title_sort entropy generation and heat transfer analysis in mhd unsteady rotating flow for aqueous suspensions of carbon nanotubes with nonlinear thermal radiation and viscous dissipation effect
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7514981/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267206
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21050492
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