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A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin
In this paper, inspired by a newly proposed two-dimensional nonlinear oscillator with an infinite number of coexisting attractors, a modified nonlinear oscillator is proposed. The original system has an exciting feature of having layer–layer coexisting attractors. One of these attractors is self-exc...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7515024/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267249 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21050535 |
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author | Vo, Thoai Phu Shaverdi, Yeganeh Khalaf, Abdul Jalil M. Alsaadi, Fawaz E. Hayat, Tasawar Pham, Viet-Thanh |
author_facet | Vo, Thoai Phu Shaverdi, Yeganeh Khalaf, Abdul Jalil M. Alsaadi, Fawaz E. Hayat, Tasawar Pham, Viet-Thanh |
author_sort | Vo, Thoai Phu |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this paper, inspired by a newly proposed two-dimensional nonlinear oscillator with an infinite number of coexisting attractors, a modified nonlinear oscillator is proposed. The original system has an exciting feature of having layer–layer coexisting attractors. One of these attractors is self-excited while the rest are hidden. By forcing this system with its twin, a new four-dimensional nonlinear system is obtained which has an infinite number of coexisting torus attractors, strange attractors, and limit cycle attractors. The entropy, energy, and homogeneity of attractors’ images and their basin of attractions are calculated and reported, which showed an increase in the complexity of attractors when changing the bifurcation parameters. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7515024 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75150242020-11-09 A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin Vo, Thoai Phu Shaverdi, Yeganeh Khalaf, Abdul Jalil M. Alsaadi, Fawaz E. Hayat, Tasawar Pham, Viet-Thanh Entropy (Basel) Article In this paper, inspired by a newly proposed two-dimensional nonlinear oscillator with an infinite number of coexisting attractors, a modified nonlinear oscillator is proposed. The original system has an exciting feature of having layer–layer coexisting attractors. One of these attractors is self-excited while the rest are hidden. By forcing this system with its twin, a new four-dimensional nonlinear system is obtained which has an infinite number of coexisting torus attractors, strange attractors, and limit cycle attractors. The entropy, energy, and homogeneity of attractors’ images and their basin of attractions are calculated and reported, which showed an increase in the complexity of attractors when changing the bifurcation parameters. MDPI 2019-05-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7515024/ /pubmed/33267249 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21050535 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Vo, Thoai Phu Shaverdi, Yeganeh Khalaf, Abdul Jalil M. Alsaadi, Fawaz E. Hayat, Tasawar Pham, Viet-Thanh A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin |
title | A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin |
title_full | A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin |
title_fullStr | A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin |
title_full_unstemmed | A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin |
title_short | A Giga-Stable Oscillator with Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors: A Megastable Oscillator Forced by His Twin |
title_sort | giga-stable oscillator with hidden and self-excited attractors: a megastable oscillator forced by his twin |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7515024/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267249 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21050535 |
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