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A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation
Accurate face segmentation strongly benefits the human face image analysis problem. In this paper we propose a unified framework for face image analysis through end-to-end semantic face segmentation. The proposed framework contains a set of stack components for face understanding, which includes hea...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7515140/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267361 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21070647 |
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author | Khan, Khalil Attique, Muhammad Syed, Ikram Sarwar, Ghulam Irfan, Muhammad Abeer Khan, Rehan Ullah |
author_facet | Khan, Khalil Attique, Muhammad Syed, Ikram Sarwar, Ghulam Irfan, Muhammad Abeer Khan, Rehan Ullah |
author_sort | Khan, Khalil |
collection | PubMed |
description | Accurate face segmentation strongly benefits the human face image analysis problem. In this paper we propose a unified framework for face image analysis through end-to-end semantic face segmentation. The proposed framework contains a set of stack components for face understanding, which includes head pose estimation, age classification, and gender recognition. A manually labeled face data-set is used for training the Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) based segmentation model. A multi-class face segmentation framework developed through CRFs segments a facial image into six parts. The probabilistic classification strategy is used, and probability maps are generated for each class. The probability maps are used as features descriptors and a Random Decision Forest (RDF) classifier is modeled for each task (head pose, age, and gender). We assess the performance of the proposed framework on several data-sets and report better results as compared to the previously reported results. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7515140 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75151402020-11-09 A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation Khan, Khalil Attique, Muhammad Syed, Ikram Sarwar, Ghulam Irfan, Muhammad Abeer Khan, Rehan Ullah Entropy (Basel) Article Accurate face segmentation strongly benefits the human face image analysis problem. In this paper we propose a unified framework for face image analysis through end-to-end semantic face segmentation. The proposed framework contains a set of stack components for face understanding, which includes head pose estimation, age classification, and gender recognition. A manually labeled face data-set is used for training the Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) based segmentation model. A multi-class face segmentation framework developed through CRFs segments a facial image into six parts. The probabilistic classification strategy is used, and probability maps are generated for each class. The probability maps are used as features descriptors and a Random Decision Forest (RDF) classifier is modeled for each task (head pose, age, and gender). We assess the performance of the proposed framework on several data-sets and report better results as compared to the previously reported results. MDPI 2019-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7515140/ /pubmed/33267361 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21070647 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Khan, Khalil Attique, Muhammad Syed, Ikram Sarwar, Ghulam Irfan, Muhammad Abeer Khan, Rehan Ullah A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation |
title | A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation |
title_full | A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation |
title_fullStr | A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation |
title_full_unstemmed | A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation |
title_short | A Unified Framework for Head Pose, Age and Gender Classification through End-to-End Face Segmentation |
title_sort | unified framework for head pose, age and gender classification through end-to-end face segmentation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7515140/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33267361 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21070647 |
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