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New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields
This paper describes evolution of new active element that is able to significantly simplify the design process of lumped chaotic oscillator, especially if the concept of analog computer or state space description is adopted. The major advantage of the proposed active device lies in the incorporation...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7515400/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21090871 |
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author | Petrzela, Jiri Sotner, Roman |
author_facet | Petrzela, Jiri Sotner, Roman |
author_sort | Petrzela, Jiri |
collection | PubMed |
description | This paper describes evolution of new active element that is able to significantly simplify the design process of lumped chaotic oscillator, especially if the concept of analog computer or state space description is adopted. The major advantage of the proposed active device lies in the incorporation of two fundamental mathematical operations into a single five-port voltage-input current-output element: namely, differentiation and multiplication. The developed active device is verified inside three different synthesis scenarios: circuitry realization of a third-order cyclically symmetrical vector field, hyperchaotic system based on the Lorenz equations and fourth- and fifth-order hyperjerk function. Mentioned cases represent complicated vector fields that cannot be implemented without the necessity of utilizing many active elements. The captured oscilloscope screenshots are compared with numerically integrated trajectories to demonstrate good agreement between theory and measurement. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7515400 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75154002020-11-09 New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields Petrzela, Jiri Sotner, Roman Entropy (Basel) Article This paper describes evolution of new active element that is able to significantly simplify the design process of lumped chaotic oscillator, especially if the concept of analog computer or state space description is adopted. The major advantage of the proposed active device lies in the incorporation of two fundamental mathematical operations into a single five-port voltage-input current-output element: namely, differentiation and multiplication. The developed active device is verified inside three different synthesis scenarios: circuitry realization of a third-order cyclically symmetrical vector field, hyperchaotic system based on the Lorenz equations and fourth- and fifth-order hyperjerk function. Mentioned cases represent complicated vector fields that cannot be implemented without the necessity of utilizing many active elements. The captured oscilloscope screenshots are compared with numerically integrated trajectories to demonstrate good agreement between theory and measurement. MDPI 2019-09-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7515400/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21090871 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Petrzela, Jiri Sotner, Roman New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields |
title | New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields |
title_full | New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields |
title_fullStr | New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields |
title_full_unstemmed | New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields |
title_short | New Nonlinear Active Element Dedicated to Modeling Chaotic Dynamics with Complex Polynomial Vector Fields |
title_sort | new nonlinear active element dedicated to modeling chaotic dynamics with complex polynomial vector fields |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7515400/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21090871 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT petrzelajiri newnonlinearactiveelementdedicatedtomodelingchaoticdynamicswithcomplexpolynomialvectorfields AT sotnerroman newnonlinearactiveelementdedicatedtomodelingchaoticdynamicswithcomplexpolynomialvectorfields |