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Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics
Using a newly introduced connection between the local and non-local description of open quantum system dynamics, we investigate the relationship between these two characterisations in the case of quantum semi-Markov processes. This class of quantum evolutions, which is a direct generalisation of the...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7517368/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286567 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22070796 |
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author | Megier, Nina Smirne, Andrea Vacchini, Bassano |
author_facet | Megier, Nina Smirne, Andrea Vacchini, Bassano |
author_sort | Megier, Nina |
collection | PubMed |
description | Using a newly introduced connection between the local and non-local description of open quantum system dynamics, we investigate the relationship between these two characterisations in the case of quantum semi-Markov processes. This class of quantum evolutions, which is a direct generalisation of the corresponding classical concept, guarantees mathematically well-defined master equations, while accounting for a wide range of phenomena, possibly in the non-Markovian regime. In particular, we analyse the emergence of a dephasing term when moving from one type of master equation to the other, by means of several examples. We also investigate the corresponding Redfield-like approximated dynamics, which are obtained after a coarse graining in time. Relying on general properties of the associated classical random process, we conclude that such an approximation always leads to a Markovian evolution for the considered class of dynamics. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7517368 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75173682020-11-09 Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics Megier, Nina Smirne, Andrea Vacchini, Bassano Entropy (Basel) Article Using a newly introduced connection between the local and non-local description of open quantum system dynamics, we investigate the relationship between these two characterisations in the case of quantum semi-Markov processes. This class of quantum evolutions, which is a direct generalisation of the corresponding classical concept, guarantees mathematically well-defined master equations, while accounting for a wide range of phenomena, possibly in the non-Markovian regime. In particular, we analyse the emergence of a dephasing term when moving from one type of master equation to the other, by means of several examples. We also investigate the corresponding Redfield-like approximated dynamics, which are obtained after a coarse graining in time. Relying on general properties of the associated classical random process, we conclude that such an approximation always leads to a Markovian evolution for the considered class of dynamics. MDPI 2020-07-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7517368/ /pubmed/33286567 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22070796 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Megier, Nina Smirne, Andrea Vacchini, Bassano Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics |
title | Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics |
title_full | Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics |
title_fullStr | Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics |
title_short | Evolution Equations for Quantum Semi-Markov Dynamics |
title_sort | evolution equations for quantum semi-markov dynamics |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7517368/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286567 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22070796 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT megiernina evolutionequationsforquantumsemimarkovdynamics AT smirneandrea evolutionequationsforquantumsemimarkovdynamics AT vacchinibassano evolutionequationsforquantumsemimarkovdynamics |