Cargando…

Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses

Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this fa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shabani, Ehsan, Dowlatshahi, Sayeh, Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7520381/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984911
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8
_version_ 1783587775982862336
author Shabani, Ehsan
Dowlatshahi, Sayeh
Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J.
author_facet Shabani, Ehsan
Dowlatshahi, Sayeh
Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J.
author_sort Shabani, Ehsan
collection PubMed
description Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this family and the reason for some common colds. Besides, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and newly identified SARS-CoV-2, which is also known as 2019-nCoV, are the more dangerous viruses. Due to the rapid spread of this novel coronavirus and its related disease, COVID-19, a reliable, simple, fast, and low-cost detection method is necessary for patient diagnosis and tracking worldwide. Human coronaviruses detection methods were classified and presented in this article. The laboratory detection techniques include RT-PCR, RT-LAMP, electrochemical and optical biosensors for RNA detection, and whole virus or viral proteins detection assays.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7520381
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-75203812020-09-28 Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses Shabani, Ehsan Dowlatshahi, Sayeh Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis Review Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this family and the reason for some common colds. Besides, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and newly identified SARS-CoV-2, which is also known as 2019-nCoV, are the more dangerous viruses. Due to the rapid spread of this novel coronavirus and its related disease, COVID-19, a reliable, simple, fast, and low-cost detection method is necessary for patient diagnosis and tracking worldwide. Human coronaviruses detection methods were classified and presented in this article. The laboratory detection techniques include RT-PCR, RT-LAMP, electrochemical and optical biosensors for RNA detection, and whole virus or viral proteins detection assays. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020-09-28 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC7520381/ /pubmed/32984911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8 Text en © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Review
Shabani, Ehsan
Dowlatshahi, Sayeh
Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J.
Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
title Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
title_full Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
title_fullStr Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
title_short Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
title_sort laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7520381/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984911
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8
work_keys_str_mv AT shabaniehsan laboratorydetectionmethodsforthehumancoronaviruses
AT dowlatshahisayeh laboratorydetectionmethodsforthehumancoronaviruses
AT abdekhodaiemohammadj laboratorydetectionmethodsforthehumancoronaviruses