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Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this fa...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7520381/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8 |
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author | Shabani, Ehsan Dowlatshahi, Sayeh Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J. |
author_facet | Shabani, Ehsan Dowlatshahi, Sayeh Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J. |
author_sort | Shabani, Ehsan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this family and the reason for some common colds. Besides, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and newly identified SARS-CoV-2, which is also known as 2019-nCoV, are the more dangerous viruses. Due to the rapid spread of this novel coronavirus and its related disease, COVID-19, a reliable, simple, fast, and low-cost detection method is necessary for patient diagnosis and tracking worldwide. Human coronaviruses detection methods were classified and presented in this article. The laboratory detection techniques include RT-PCR, RT-LAMP, electrochemical and optical biosensors for RNA detection, and whole virus or viral proteins detection assays. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7520381 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75203812020-09-28 Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses Shabani, Ehsan Dowlatshahi, Sayeh Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis Review Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this family and the reason for some common colds. Besides, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and newly identified SARS-CoV-2, which is also known as 2019-nCoV, are the more dangerous viruses. Due to the rapid spread of this novel coronavirus and its related disease, COVID-19, a reliable, simple, fast, and low-cost detection method is necessary for patient diagnosis and tracking worldwide. Human coronaviruses detection methods were classified and presented in this article. The laboratory detection techniques include RT-PCR, RT-LAMP, electrochemical and optical biosensors for RNA detection, and whole virus or viral proteins detection assays. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020-09-28 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC7520381/ /pubmed/32984911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8 Text en © Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Review Shabani, Ehsan Dowlatshahi, Sayeh Abdekhodaie, Mohammad J. Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
title | Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
title_full | Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
title_fullStr | Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
title_full_unstemmed | Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
title_short | Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
title_sort | laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7520381/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32984911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8 |
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