Cargando…

Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions

It is controversially discussed whether immune-deficient mice experience severity in the absence of infection. Because a comprehensive analysis of the well-being of immune-deficient mice under specific pathogen free conditions is missing, we used a multi-parametric test analyzing, corticosterone, we...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jeuthe, Sarah, Kemna, Josephine, Kemna, Christoph Philipp, Zocholl, Dario, Klopfleisch, Robert, Palme, Rupert, Kirschbaum, Clemens, Thoene-Reineke, Christa, Kammertoens, Thomas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7526874/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32997686
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239231
_version_ 1783588936544681984
author Jeuthe, Sarah
Kemna, Josephine
Kemna, Christoph Philipp
Zocholl, Dario
Klopfleisch, Robert
Palme, Rupert
Kirschbaum, Clemens
Thoene-Reineke, Christa
Kammertoens, Thomas
author_facet Jeuthe, Sarah
Kemna, Josephine
Kemna, Christoph Philipp
Zocholl, Dario
Klopfleisch, Robert
Palme, Rupert
Kirschbaum, Clemens
Thoene-Reineke, Christa
Kammertoens, Thomas
author_sort Jeuthe, Sarah
collection PubMed
description It is controversially discussed whether immune-deficient mice experience severity in the absence of infection. Because a comprehensive analysis of the well-being of immune-deficient mice under specific pathogen free conditions is missing, we used a multi-parametric test analyzing, corticosterone, weight, nest building and facial expression over a period of 9 month to determine the well-being of two immune-deficient mouse lines (recombination activating gene 2- and interferon gamma receptor-deficient mice). We do not find evidence for severity when comparing immune-deficient mice to their heterozygous immune-competent littermates. Our data challenge the assumption that immune-deficiency per se regardless of housing conditions causes severity. Based on our study we propose to use objective non-invasive parameters determined by laboratory animal science for decisions concerning severity of immune-deficient mice.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7526874
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-75268742020-10-06 Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions Jeuthe, Sarah Kemna, Josephine Kemna, Christoph Philipp Zocholl, Dario Klopfleisch, Robert Palme, Rupert Kirschbaum, Clemens Thoene-Reineke, Christa Kammertoens, Thomas PLoS One Research Article It is controversially discussed whether immune-deficient mice experience severity in the absence of infection. Because a comprehensive analysis of the well-being of immune-deficient mice under specific pathogen free conditions is missing, we used a multi-parametric test analyzing, corticosterone, weight, nest building and facial expression over a period of 9 month to determine the well-being of two immune-deficient mouse lines (recombination activating gene 2- and interferon gamma receptor-deficient mice). We do not find evidence for severity when comparing immune-deficient mice to their heterozygous immune-competent littermates. Our data challenge the assumption that immune-deficiency per se regardless of housing conditions causes severity. Based on our study we propose to use objective non-invasive parameters determined by laboratory animal science for decisions concerning severity of immune-deficient mice. Public Library of Science 2020-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7526874/ /pubmed/32997686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239231 Text en © 2020 Jeuthe et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Jeuthe, Sarah
Kemna, Josephine
Kemna, Christoph Philipp
Zocholl, Dario
Klopfleisch, Robert
Palme, Rupert
Kirschbaum, Clemens
Thoene-Reineke, Christa
Kammertoens, Thomas
Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
title Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
title_full Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
title_fullStr Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
title_full_unstemmed Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
title_short Stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either T- and B- lymphocytes or Interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
title_sort stress hormones or general well-being are not altered in immune-deficient mice lacking either t- and b- lymphocytes or interferon gamma signaling if kept under specific pathogen free housing conditions
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7526874/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32997686
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239231
work_keys_str_mv AT jeuthesarah stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT kemnajosephine stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT kemnachristophphilipp stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT zocholldario stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT klopfleischrobert stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT palmerupert stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT kirschbaumclemens stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT thoenereinekechrista stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions
AT kammertoensthomas stresshormonesorgeneralwellbeingarenotalteredinimmunedeficientmicelackingeithertandblymphocytesorinterferongammasignalingifkeptunderspecificpathogenfreehousingconditions