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Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem

Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Panagou, Eleni, Vavalis, Manolis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33007028
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240041
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author Panagou, Eleni
Vavalis, Manolis
author_facet Panagou, Eleni
Vavalis, Manolis
author_sort Panagou, Eleni
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description Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other adding value services. This paper attempts to leverage the potential of blockchain technology in order to develop a public and decentralized platform that allows the submission of court decisions in a decentralized database and employs a network of curators who offer their validation, classification, and evaluation. Specifically, we design, analyze and implement AnyCase, a proof-of-concept prototype system on the Ethereum platform. We focus on the establishment of a sybil-resistant voting protocol used for reaching agreement and the development of a tokenized economy that incentivizes participation. Our preliminary analysis indicates that, besides being decentralized, AnyCase has the potential to compete with existing centralized systems in several other aspects.
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spelling pubmed-75318522020-10-08 Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem Panagou, Eleni Vavalis, Manolis PLoS One Research Article Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other adding value services. This paper attempts to leverage the potential of blockchain technology in order to develop a public and decentralized platform that allows the submission of court decisions in a decentralized database and employs a network of curators who offer their validation, classification, and evaluation. Specifically, we design, analyze and implement AnyCase, a proof-of-concept prototype system on the Ethereum platform. We focus on the establishment of a sybil-resistant voting protocol used for reaching agreement and the development of a tokenized economy that incentivizes participation. Our preliminary analysis indicates that, besides being decentralized, AnyCase has the potential to compete with existing centralized systems in several other aspects. Public Library of Science 2020-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7531852/ /pubmed/33007028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240041 Text en © 2020 Panagou, Vavalis http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Panagou, Eleni
Vavalis, Manolis
Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_full Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_fullStr Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_short Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
title_sort towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33007028
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240041
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