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Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem
Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33007028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240041 |
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author | Panagou, Eleni Vavalis, Manolis |
author_facet | Panagou, Eleni Vavalis, Manolis |
author_sort | Panagou, Eleni |
collection | PubMed |
description | Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other adding value services. This paper attempts to leverage the potential of blockchain technology in order to develop a public and decentralized platform that allows the submission of court decisions in a decentralized database and employs a network of curators who offer their validation, classification, and evaluation. Specifically, we design, analyze and implement AnyCase, a proof-of-concept prototype system on the Ethereum platform. We focus on the establishment of a sybil-resistant voting protocol used for reaching agreement and the development of a tokenized economy that incentivizes participation. Our preliminary analysis indicates that, besides being decentralized, AnyCase has the potential to compete with existing centralized systems in several other aspects. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7531852 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75318522020-10-08 Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem Panagou, Eleni Vavalis, Manolis PLoS One Research Article Case law is the term that refers to reports of past court decisions. It is considered an essential source of law, vital for legal professionals. Existing case law services are currently centralized, with an entity having complete control over the data and often charging fees for its access and other adding value services. This paper attempts to leverage the potential of blockchain technology in order to develop a public and decentralized platform that allows the submission of court decisions in a decentralized database and employs a network of curators who offer their validation, classification, and evaluation. Specifically, we design, analyze and implement AnyCase, a proof-of-concept prototype system on the Ethereum platform. We focus on the establishment of a sybil-resistant voting protocol used for reaching agreement and the development of a tokenized economy that incentivizes participation. Our preliminary analysis indicates that, besides being decentralized, AnyCase has the potential to compete with existing centralized systems in several other aspects. Public Library of Science 2020-10-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7531852/ /pubmed/33007028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240041 Text en © 2020 Panagou, Vavalis http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Panagou, Eleni Vavalis, Manolis Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
title | Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
title_full | Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
title_fullStr | Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
title_full_unstemmed | Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
title_short | Towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
title_sort | towards an open and decentralized case law curation ecosystem |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7531852/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33007028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240041 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT panagoueleni towardsanopenanddecentralizedcaselawcurationecosystem AT vavalismanolis towardsanopenanddecentralizedcaselawcurationecosystem |