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Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease characterized by a predominant type 2 immune response. Type 2 immunity is driven by multiple cytokines, including interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL-13 that are considered central to AD pathogenesis and key therapeutic targets. The dual i...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7532907/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33062619 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/ITT.S260370 |
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author | Chiricozzi, Andrea Maurelli, Martina Peris, Ketty Girolomoni, Giampiero |
author_facet | Chiricozzi, Andrea Maurelli, Martina Peris, Ketty Girolomoni, Giampiero |
author_sort | Chiricozzi, Andrea |
collection | PubMed |
description | Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease characterized by a predominant type 2 immune response. Type 2 immunity is driven by multiple cytokines, including interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL-13 that are considered central to AD pathogenesis and key therapeutic targets. The dual inhibition of these two cytokines or the selective inhibition of IL-13 proved elevated efficacy in treating AD, whereas the selective inhibition of IL-4 has been poorly investigated as IL-4 inhibiting agents did not show any advance in clinical development programs. This review describes the pathogenic role of IL-4 in AD and briefly resumes the main features of compounds selectively blocking IL-4. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7532907 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Dove |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75329072020-10-14 Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis Chiricozzi, Andrea Maurelli, Martina Peris, Ketty Girolomoni, Giampiero Immunotargets Ther Review Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease characterized by a predominant type 2 immune response. Type 2 immunity is driven by multiple cytokines, including interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL-13 that are considered central to AD pathogenesis and key therapeutic targets. The dual inhibition of these two cytokines or the selective inhibition of IL-13 proved elevated efficacy in treating AD, whereas the selective inhibition of IL-4 has been poorly investigated as IL-4 inhibiting agents did not show any advance in clinical development programs. This review describes the pathogenic role of IL-4 in AD and briefly resumes the main features of compounds selectively blocking IL-4. Dove 2020-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7532907/ /pubmed/33062619 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/ITT.S260370 Text en © 2020 Chiricozzi et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php). |
spellingShingle | Review Chiricozzi, Andrea Maurelli, Martina Peris, Ketty Girolomoni, Giampiero Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis |
title | Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis |
title_full | Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis |
title_fullStr | Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis |
title_full_unstemmed | Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis |
title_short | Targeting IL-4 for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis |
title_sort | targeting il-4 for the treatment of atopic dermatitis |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7532907/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33062619 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/ITT.S260370 |
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