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Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome

We report a case of numb chin syndrome (NCS) that preceded the diagnosis of Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) and discuss our findings with emphasis on metastatic malignancies in general and BL in particular causing NCS. A 73-year-old woman presented with worsening right-sided back pain for a week along with...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Neel, Sejal, Lohana, Abhi Chand, Abbasi, Zainab, Madeiro, Marcos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7535948/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33042683
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10243
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author Neel, Sejal
Lohana, Abhi Chand
Abbasi, Zainab
Madeiro, Marcos
author_facet Neel, Sejal
Lohana, Abhi Chand
Abbasi, Zainab
Madeiro, Marcos
author_sort Neel, Sejal
collection PubMed
description We report a case of numb chin syndrome (NCS) that preceded the diagnosis of Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) and discuss our findings with emphasis on metastatic malignancies in general and BL in particular causing NCS. A 73-year-old woman presented with worsening right-sided back pain for a week along with right-sided leg weakness and a progressive thigh and perianal numbness. She reported numbness of the chin which started two weeks prior. MRI showed compression of the cauda equina which was highly suggestive of neoplastic process. After debulking mass surgery, biopsy of the tissue from spine revealed BL. The patient received a round of radiotherapy of spine and multiple rounds of chemotherapy. Six months later she had reoccurrence of lymphoma with metastasis and eventually passed away. Presence of NCS in the setting of an underlying malignancy indicates very poor prognosis. In appropriate clinical setting, NCS should trigger work up for an underlying malignancy.
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spelling pubmed-75359482020-10-08 Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome Neel, Sejal Lohana, Abhi Chand Abbasi, Zainab Madeiro, Marcos Cureus Internal Medicine We report a case of numb chin syndrome (NCS) that preceded the diagnosis of Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) and discuss our findings with emphasis on metastatic malignancies in general and BL in particular causing NCS. A 73-year-old woman presented with worsening right-sided back pain for a week along with right-sided leg weakness and a progressive thigh and perianal numbness. She reported numbness of the chin which started two weeks prior. MRI showed compression of the cauda equina which was highly suggestive of neoplastic process. After debulking mass surgery, biopsy of the tissue from spine revealed BL. The patient received a round of radiotherapy of spine and multiple rounds of chemotherapy. Six months later she had reoccurrence of lymphoma with metastasis and eventually passed away. Presence of NCS in the setting of an underlying malignancy indicates very poor prognosis. In appropriate clinical setting, NCS should trigger work up for an underlying malignancy. Cureus 2020-09-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7535948/ /pubmed/33042683 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10243 Text en Copyright © 2020, Neel et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Neel, Sejal
Lohana, Abhi Chand
Abbasi, Zainab
Madeiro, Marcos
Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome
title Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome
title_full Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome
title_fullStr Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome
title_short Why is That Chin Numb? A Case of Burkitt’s Lymphoma Presenting as Numb Chin Syndrome
title_sort why is that chin numb? a case of burkitt’s lymphoma presenting as numb chin syndrome
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7535948/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33042683
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10243
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