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Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus

Public key cryptosystems such as RSA, rebalanced RSA and ElGamal have the disadvantage of serious asymmetry between encryption and decryption speed. We reduced the CRT (Chinese Remainder Theorem) exponents maintaining full sized private exponent in ElGamal with composite modulus (CRT–ElGamal) for th...

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Autores principales: Kim, GyuChol, Li, SuChol
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7535979/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33017837
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240248
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author Kim, GyuChol
Li, SuChol
author_facet Kim, GyuChol
Li, SuChol
author_sort Kim, GyuChol
collection PubMed
description Public key cryptosystems such as RSA, rebalanced RSA and ElGamal have the disadvantage of serious asymmetry between encryption and decryption speed. We reduced the CRT (Chinese Remainder Theorem) exponents maintaining full sized private exponent in ElGamal with composite modulus (CRT–ElGamal) for the fast decryption as in rebalanced RSA. In this case, unlike rebalanced RSA, decryption speed up can be obtained without losing of the fast encryption speed which is comparable to RSA with small public exponent. As a result, it is possible to propose the fast public key cryptosystem in which both encryption and decryption are fast, by reducing the asymmetry (i.e., fast encryption/slow decryption) in CRT–ElGamal encryption.
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spelling pubmed-75359792020-10-15 Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus Kim, GyuChol Li, SuChol PLoS One Research Article Public key cryptosystems such as RSA, rebalanced RSA and ElGamal have the disadvantage of serious asymmetry between encryption and decryption speed. We reduced the CRT (Chinese Remainder Theorem) exponents maintaining full sized private exponent in ElGamal with composite modulus (CRT–ElGamal) for the fast decryption as in rebalanced RSA. In this case, unlike rebalanced RSA, decryption speed up can be obtained without losing of the fast encryption speed which is comparable to RSA with small public exponent. As a result, it is possible to propose the fast public key cryptosystem in which both encryption and decryption are fast, by reducing the asymmetry (i.e., fast encryption/slow decryption) in CRT–ElGamal encryption. Public Library of Science 2020-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7535979/ /pubmed/33017837 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240248 Text en © 2020 Kim, Li http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Kim, GyuChol
Li, SuChol
Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus
title Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus
title_full Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus
title_fullStr Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus
title_full_unstemmed Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus
title_short Decryption speed up of ElGamal with composite modulus
title_sort decryption speed up of elgamal with composite modulus
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7535979/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33017837
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240248
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