Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves

To examine the influence of depression and/or anxiety on work leaves and the impact of work leaves on experiencing a new-onset depression and/or anxiety disorder. METHODS: IBM's MarketScan® research databases were linked to investigate depressive and anxiety disorders in workers with a work lea...

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Autores principales: Gaspar, Fraser W., Jolivet, Daniel N., Wizner, Kerri, Schott, Fred, Dewa, Carolyn S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2020
Materias:
Original Articles
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7537737/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32769787
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001985
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author Gaspar, Fraser W.
Jolivet, Daniel N.
Wizner, Kerri
Schott, Fred
Dewa, Carolyn S.
author_facet Gaspar, Fraser W.
Jolivet, Daniel N.
Wizner, Kerri
Schott, Fred
Dewa, Carolyn S.
author_sort Gaspar, Fraser W.
collection PubMed
description To examine the influence of depression and/or anxiety on work leaves and the impact of work leaves on experiencing a new-onset depression and/or anxiety disorder. METHODS: IBM's MarketScan® research databases were linked to investigate depressive and anxiety disorders in workers with a work leave due to an injury or non-mental health illness (n = 467,930) and without a work leave (n = 2,764,447). RESULTS: The odds of a work leave within a year were 2.10 times higher (95%CI: 2.08–2.13) in individuals with depression and/or anxiety compared to those without. The odds of developing a new-onset depression and/or anxiety within a year was 4.21 times higher (95% CI: 4.14–4.27) in individuals with a work leave compared to those without. CONCLUSION: Depression and anxiety are both risk factors for and subsequent outcomes of injuries or illnesses that require a work leave.
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spelling pubmed-75377372020-10-14 Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves Gaspar, Fraser W. Jolivet, Daniel N. Wizner, Kerri Schott, Fred Dewa, Carolyn S. J Occup Environ Med Original Articles To examine the influence of depression and/or anxiety on work leaves and the impact of work leaves on experiencing a new-onset depression and/or anxiety disorder. METHODS: IBM's MarketScan® research databases were linked to investigate depressive and anxiety disorders in workers with a work leave due to an injury or non-mental health illness (n = 467,930) and without a work leave (n = 2,764,447). RESULTS: The odds of a work leave within a year were 2.10 times higher (95%CI: 2.08–2.13) in individuals with depression and/or anxiety compared to those without. The odds of developing a new-onset depression and/or anxiety within a year was 4.21 times higher (95% CI: 4.14–4.27) in individuals with a work leave compared to those without. CONCLUSION: Depression and anxiety are both risk factors for and subsequent outcomes of injuries or illnesses that require a work leave. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2020-10 2020-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7537737/ /pubmed/32769787 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001985 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
spellingShingle Original Articles
Gaspar, Fraser W.
Jolivet, Daniel N.
Wizner, Kerri
Schott, Fred
Dewa, Carolyn S.
Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves
title Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves
title_full Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves
title_fullStr Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves
title_full_unstemmed Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves
title_short Pre-Existing and New-Onset Depression and Anxiety Among Workers With Injury or Illness Work Leaves
title_sort pre-existing and new-onset depression and anxiety among workers with injury or illness work leaves
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7537737/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32769787
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001985
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