Cargando…

Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication

Multicultural personality traits have been shown to predict intercultural outcomes in a range of settings. However, how these traits affect behaviour during intercultural interactions remains an understudied area. A study was conducted among participants in intercultural training sessions, to examin...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hofhuis, Joep, Schilderman, Marike F., Verdooren, Arjan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7540453/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31912489
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12647
_version_ 1783591211949359104
author Hofhuis, Joep
Schilderman, Marike F.
Verdooren, Arjan
author_facet Hofhuis, Joep
Schilderman, Marike F.
Verdooren, Arjan
author_sort Hofhuis, Joep
collection PubMed
description Multicultural personality traits have been shown to predict intercultural outcomes in a range of settings. However, how these traits affect behaviour during intercultural interactions remains an understudied area. A study was conducted among participants in intercultural training sessions, to examine whether scores on the five dimensions of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) could predict how they performed in the intercultural simulation game “Barnga.” Both a self‐rating and other‐rating of intercultural effectiveness were included. Furthermore, we examined whether perceived stress and pro‐active communication played a mediating role. Results of Latent Growth Curve Modelling (LGCM) show that emotional stability has a positive effect on mean scores (intercept) of both self‐rated and other‐rated outcomes, mediated through perceived stress. Social Initiative has a positive effect on the rate of improvement (slope) in other‐rated outcomes during the simulation, mediated through pro‐active communication.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7540453
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-75404532020-10-09 Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication Hofhuis, Joep Schilderman, Marike F. Verdooren, Arjan Int J Psychol Regular Empirical Articles Multicultural personality traits have been shown to predict intercultural outcomes in a range of settings. However, how these traits affect behaviour during intercultural interactions remains an understudied area. A study was conducted among participants in intercultural training sessions, to examine whether scores on the five dimensions of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire (MPQ) could predict how they performed in the intercultural simulation game “Barnga.” Both a self‐rating and other‐rating of intercultural effectiveness were included. Furthermore, we examined whether perceived stress and pro‐active communication played a mediating role. Results of Latent Growth Curve Modelling (LGCM) show that emotional stability has a positive effect on mean scores (intercept) of both self‐rated and other‐rated outcomes, mediated through perceived stress. Social Initiative has a positive effect on the rate of improvement (slope) in other‐rated outcomes during the simulation, mediated through pro‐active communication. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2020-01-08 2020-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7540453/ /pubmed/31912489 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12647 Text en © 2020 The Authors. International Journal of Psychology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Union of Psychological Science. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Regular Empirical Articles
Hofhuis, Joep
Schilderman, Marike F.
Verdooren, Arjan
Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication
title Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication
title_full Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication
title_fullStr Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication
title_full_unstemmed Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication
title_short Multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: The role of stress and pro‐active communication
title_sort multicultural personality and effectiveness in an intercultural training simulation: the role of stress and pro‐active communication
topic Regular Empirical Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7540453/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31912489
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12647
work_keys_str_mv AT hofhuisjoep multiculturalpersonalityandeffectivenessinaninterculturaltrainingsimulationtheroleofstressandproactivecommunication
AT schildermanmarikef multiculturalpersonalityandeffectivenessinaninterculturaltrainingsimulationtheroleofstressandproactivecommunication
AT verdoorenarjan multiculturalpersonalityandeffectivenessinaninterculturaltrainingsimulationtheroleofstressandproactivecommunication