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Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion

The exhaustive trichlorosilylation of hexachloro‐1,3‐butadiene was achieved in one step by using a mixture of Si(2)Cl(6) and [nBu(4)N]Cl (7:2 equiv) as the silylation reagent. The corresponding butadiene dianion salt [nBu(4)N](2)[1] was isolated in 36 % yield after recrystallization. The negative ch...

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Autores principales: Georg, Isabelle, Bursch, Markus, Stückrath, Julius B., Alig, Edith, Bolte, Michael, Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram, Grimme, Stefan, Wagner, Matthias
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7540532/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32484309
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202006463
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author Georg, Isabelle
Bursch, Markus
Stückrath, Julius B.
Alig, Edith
Bolte, Michael
Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram
Grimme, Stefan
Wagner, Matthias
author_facet Georg, Isabelle
Bursch, Markus
Stückrath, Julius B.
Alig, Edith
Bolte, Michael
Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram
Grimme, Stefan
Wagner, Matthias
author_sort Georg, Isabelle
collection PubMed
description The exhaustive trichlorosilylation of hexachloro‐1,3‐butadiene was achieved in one step by using a mixture of Si(2)Cl(6) and [nBu(4)N]Cl (7:2 equiv) as the silylation reagent. The corresponding butadiene dianion salt [nBu(4)N](2)[1] was isolated in 36 % yield after recrystallization. The negative charges of [1](2−) are mainly delocalized across its two carbanionic (Cl(3)Si)(2)C termini (α‐effect of silicon) such that the central bond possesses largely C=C double‐bond character. Upon treatment with 4 equiv of HCl, [1](2−) is converted into neutral 1,2,3,4‐tetrakis(trichlorosilyl)but‐2‐ene, 3. The Cl(−) acceptor AlCl(3), induces a twofold ring‐closure reaction of [1](2−) to form a six‐membered bicycle 4 in which two silacyclobutene rings are fused along a shared C=C double bond (84 %). Compound 4, which was structurally characterized by X‐ray crystallography, undergoes partial ring opening to a monocyclic silacyclobutene 2 in the presence of HCl, but is thermally stable up to at least 180 °C.
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spelling pubmed-75405322020-10-09 Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion Georg, Isabelle Bursch, Markus Stückrath, Julius B. Alig, Edith Bolte, Michael Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram Grimme, Stefan Wagner, Matthias Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Research Articles The exhaustive trichlorosilylation of hexachloro‐1,3‐butadiene was achieved in one step by using a mixture of Si(2)Cl(6) and [nBu(4)N]Cl (7:2 equiv) as the silylation reagent. The corresponding butadiene dianion salt [nBu(4)N](2)[1] was isolated in 36 % yield after recrystallization. The negative charges of [1](2−) are mainly delocalized across its two carbanionic (Cl(3)Si)(2)C termini (α‐effect of silicon) such that the central bond possesses largely C=C double‐bond character. Upon treatment with 4 equiv of HCl, [1](2−) is converted into neutral 1,2,3,4‐tetrakis(trichlorosilyl)but‐2‐ene, 3. The Cl(−) acceptor AlCl(3), induces a twofold ring‐closure reaction of [1](2−) to form a six‐membered bicycle 4 in which two silacyclobutene rings are fused along a shared C=C double bond (84 %). Compound 4, which was structurally characterized by X‐ray crystallography, undergoes partial ring opening to a monocyclic silacyclobutene 2 in the presence of HCl, but is thermally stable up to at least 180 °C. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-06-29 2020-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7540532/ /pubmed/32484309 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202006463 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Georg, Isabelle
Bursch, Markus
Stückrath, Julius B.
Alig, Edith
Bolte, Michael
Lerner, Hans‐Wolfram
Grimme, Stefan
Wagner, Matthias
Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion
title Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion
title_full Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion
title_fullStr Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion
title_full_unstemmed Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion
title_short Building up Strain in One Step: Synthesis of an Edge‐Fused Double Silacyclobutene from an Extensively Trichlorosilylated Butadiene Dianion
title_sort building up strain in one step: synthesis of an edge‐fused double silacyclobutene from an extensively trichlorosilylated butadiene dianion
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7540532/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32484309
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202006463
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