Cargando…
The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study investigated the effectiveness of adding neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to endurance training (ET) and resistance training (RT) on exercise tolerance and balance in COPD patients. 42 patients were assigned randomly to the ET + RT + NMES group (n = 22) or ET + RT group (n = 20...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7542502/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33062081 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9826084 |
_version_ | 1783591565036355584 |
---|---|
author | Acheche, Amal Mekki, Marwa Paillard, Thierry Tabka, Zouhair Trabelsi, Yassine |
author_facet | Acheche, Amal Mekki, Marwa Paillard, Thierry Tabka, Zouhair Trabelsi, Yassine |
author_sort | Acheche, Amal |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study investigated the effectiveness of adding neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to endurance training (ET) and resistance training (RT) on exercise tolerance and balance in COPD patients. 42 patients were assigned randomly to the ET + RT + NMES group (n = 22) or ET + RT group (n = 20). Two training programs were performed including 72 sessions. The center of pressure (CoP) displacement in the mediolateral direction (CoPML), in the anteroposterior direction (CoPAP), and the center of pressure velocity (CoPV) were recorded using a stabilometric platform with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC). Time up and go and Berg Balance Scale tests, 6-minute walking test (6MWT), and the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) were measured before and after the intervention. The walking distance, the dyspnea, and the heart rate were improved after the training period (p < 0.001) for both groups (p < 0.05). The ET + RT + NMES group showed better improvement than the ET + RT group in terms of 6MWD. CoP(ML), CoP(AP), and CoP(V) were significantly (p < 0.001; p < 0.05; p < 0.001, respectively) more improved in EO and EC conditions in the ET + RT + NMES group than the ET + RT group. BBS, TUG, and MVC values improved in both groups after the training (p < 0.001). The performances in TUG and MVC tests were significantly greater in the ET + RT + NMES group than those in the ET + RT group (p < 0.01; p < 0.001, respectively). Combining NMES, RT, and ET improves balance in patients with COPD. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7542502 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75425022020-10-13 The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial Acheche, Amal Mekki, Marwa Paillard, Thierry Tabka, Zouhair Trabelsi, Yassine Can Respir J Clinical Study This study investigated the effectiveness of adding neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to endurance training (ET) and resistance training (RT) on exercise tolerance and balance in COPD patients. 42 patients were assigned randomly to the ET + RT + NMES group (n = 22) or ET + RT group (n = 20). Two training programs were performed including 72 sessions. The center of pressure (CoP) displacement in the mediolateral direction (CoPML), in the anteroposterior direction (CoPAP), and the center of pressure velocity (CoPV) were recorded using a stabilometric platform with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC). Time up and go and Berg Balance Scale tests, 6-minute walking test (6MWT), and the maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) were measured before and after the intervention. The walking distance, the dyspnea, and the heart rate were improved after the training period (p < 0.001) for both groups (p < 0.05). The ET + RT + NMES group showed better improvement than the ET + RT group in terms of 6MWD. CoP(ML), CoP(AP), and CoP(V) were significantly (p < 0.001; p < 0.05; p < 0.001, respectively) more improved in EO and EC conditions in the ET + RT + NMES group than the ET + RT group. BBS, TUG, and MVC values improved in both groups after the training (p < 0.001). The performances in TUG and MVC tests were significantly greater in the ET + RT + NMES group than those in the ET + RT group (p < 0.01; p < 0.001, respectively). Combining NMES, RT, and ET improves balance in patients with COPD. Hindawi 2020-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7542502/ /pubmed/33062081 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9826084 Text en Copyright © 2020 Amal Acheche et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Clinical Study Acheche, Amal Mekki, Marwa Paillard, Thierry Tabka, Zouhair Trabelsi, Yassine The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
title | The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
title_full | The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
title_short | The Effect of Adding Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation with Endurance and Resistance Training on Exercise Capacity and Balance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
title_sort | effect of adding neuromuscular electrical stimulation with endurance and resistance training on exercise capacity and balance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial |
topic | Clinical Study |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7542502/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33062081 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9826084 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT achecheamal theeffectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT mekkimarwa theeffectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT paillardthierry theeffectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT tabkazouhair theeffectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT trabelsiyassine theeffectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT achecheamal effectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT mekkimarwa effectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT paillardthierry effectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT tabkazouhair effectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial AT trabelsiyassine effectofaddingneuromuscularelectricalstimulationwithenduranceandresistancetrainingonexercisecapacityandbalanceinpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasearandomizedcontrolledtrial |