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Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most diagnosed cancer in the United States, and many patients unfortunately have metastases at the time of their diagnosis. Cutaneous metastases of CRC have been reported in few journals and primarily as case reports due to their rarity. Here, we present the case...

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Autores principales: Junak, Mary, Jecius, Hunter, Erdrich, Jennifer
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7542512/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33062353
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8852459
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author Junak, Mary
Jecius, Hunter
Erdrich, Jennifer
author_facet Junak, Mary
Jecius, Hunter
Erdrich, Jennifer
author_sort Junak, Mary
collection PubMed
description Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most diagnosed cancer in the United States, and many patients unfortunately have metastases at the time of their diagnosis. Cutaneous metastases of CRC have been reported in few journals and primarily as case reports due to their rarity. Here, we present the case of an 83-year-old woman with recently resected colon cancer, T4aN1bMx stage IIIB. She presented to our clinic for evaluation of a right midback mass, and a punch biopsy revealed dermal involvement by invasive, poorly differentiated carcinoma with epidermoid features. The mass was excised, and we ordered a PET scan in search of the primary tumor, which at that time was suspected to be of skin cancer origin. Surprisingly, this revealed a second malignancy triple-negative invasive ductal carcinoma of the left breast. The back mass stained positive for CK20, which was compatible with a metastasis from a colonic primary. After initially declining adjuvant therapy, the patient completed one cycle of capecitabine and oxaliplatin, which she tolerated poorly. She continued to further decline, developed widespread cutaneous metastases, and went home on hospice. Cutaneous lesions are an exceedingly rare site of metastasis for colon adenocarcinoma, and their clinical presentation can vary widely. It is important for providers to investigate any new skin lesion in a patient with a recent or remote history of malignancy, even if there were no sites of distant metastasis at initial diagnosis.
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spelling pubmed-75425122020-10-13 Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies Junak, Mary Jecius, Hunter Erdrich, Jennifer Case Rep Gastrointest Med Case Report Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most diagnosed cancer in the United States, and many patients unfortunately have metastases at the time of their diagnosis. Cutaneous metastases of CRC have been reported in few journals and primarily as case reports due to their rarity. Here, we present the case of an 83-year-old woman with recently resected colon cancer, T4aN1bMx stage IIIB. She presented to our clinic for evaluation of a right midback mass, and a punch biopsy revealed dermal involvement by invasive, poorly differentiated carcinoma with epidermoid features. The mass was excised, and we ordered a PET scan in search of the primary tumor, which at that time was suspected to be of skin cancer origin. Surprisingly, this revealed a second malignancy triple-negative invasive ductal carcinoma of the left breast. The back mass stained positive for CK20, which was compatible with a metastasis from a colonic primary. After initially declining adjuvant therapy, the patient completed one cycle of capecitabine and oxaliplatin, which she tolerated poorly. She continued to further decline, developed widespread cutaneous metastases, and went home on hospice. Cutaneous lesions are an exceedingly rare site of metastasis for colon adenocarcinoma, and their clinical presentation can vary widely. It is important for providers to investigate any new skin lesion in a patient with a recent or remote history of malignancy, even if there were no sites of distant metastasis at initial diagnosis. Hindawi 2020-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7542512/ /pubmed/33062353 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8852459 Text en Copyright © 2020 Mary Junak et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Junak, Mary
Jecius, Hunter
Erdrich, Jennifer
Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies
title Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies
title_full Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies
title_fullStr Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies
title_short Cutaneous Metastasis in the Setting of Both Colon and Breast Primary Malignancies
title_sort cutaneous metastasis in the setting of both colon and breast primary malignancies
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7542512/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33062353
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8852459
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