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The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation

Kinesin-14s are conserved molecular motors required for high-fidelity chromosome segregation, but their specific contributions to spindle function have not been fully defined. Here, we show that key functions of budding yeast Kinesin-14 Cik1-Kar3 are accomplished in a complex with Bim1 (yeast EB1)....

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Autores principales: Kornakov, Nikolay, Möllers, Bastian, Westermann, Stefan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Rockefeller University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545359/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33044553
http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202003072
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author Kornakov, Nikolay
Möllers, Bastian
Westermann, Stefan
author_facet Kornakov, Nikolay
Möllers, Bastian
Westermann, Stefan
author_sort Kornakov, Nikolay
collection PubMed
description Kinesin-14s are conserved molecular motors required for high-fidelity chromosome segregation, but their specific contributions to spindle function have not been fully defined. Here, we show that key functions of budding yeast Kinesin-14 Cik1-Kar3 are accomplished in a complex with Bim1 (yeast EB1). Genetic complementation of mitotic phenotypes identifies a novel KLTF peptide motif in the Cik1 N-terminus. We show that this motif is one element of a tripartite binding interface required to form a high-affinity Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex. Lack of Bim1-binding by Cik1-Kar3 delays cells in mitosis and impairs microtubule bundle organization and dynamics. Conversely, constitutive targeting of Cik1-Kar3 to microtubule plus ends induces the formation of nuclear microtubule bundles. Cells lacking the Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex rely on the conserved microtubule bundler Ase1/PRC1 for metaphase spindle organization, and simultaneous loss of plus-end targeted Kar3 and Ase1 is lethal. Our results reveal the contributions of an EB1–Kinesin-14 complex for spindle formation as a prerequisite for efficient kinetochore clustering and bi-orientation.
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spelling pubmed-75453592021-06-07 The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation Kornakov, Nikolay Möllers, Bastian Westermann, Stefan J Cell Biol Article Kinesin-14s are conserved molecular motors required for high-fidelity chromosome segregation, but their specific contributions to spindle function have not been fully defined. Here, we show that key functions of budding yeast Kinesin-14 Cik1-Kar3 are accomplished in a complex with Bim1 (yeast EB1). Genetic complementation of mitotic phenotypes identifies a novel KLTF peptide motif in the Cik1 N-terminus. We show that this motif is one element of a tripartite binding interface required to form a high-affinity Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex. Lack of Bim1-binding by Cik1-Kar3 delays cells in mitosis and impairs microtubule bundle organization and dynamics. Conversely, constitutive targeting of Cik1-Kar3 to microtubule plus ends induces the formation of nuclear microtubule bundles. Cells lacking the Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex rely on the conserved microtubule bundler Ase1/PRC1 for metaphase spindle organization, and simultaneous loss of plus-end targeted Kar3 and Ase1 is lethal. Our results reveal the contributions of an EB1–Kinesin-14 complex for spindle formation as a prerequisite for efficient kinetochore clustering and bi-orientation. Rockefeller University Press 2020-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7545359/ /pubmed/33044553 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202003072 Text en © 2020 Kornakov et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/http://www.rupress.org/terms/This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms/). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 International license, as described at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Kornakov, Nikolay
Möllers, Bastian
Westermann, Stefan
The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
title The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
title_full The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
title_fullStr The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
title_full_unstemmed The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
title_short The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
title_sort eb1–kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545359/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33044553
http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202003072
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