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The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation
Kinesin-14s are conserved molecular motors required for high-fidelity chromosome segregation, but their specific contributions to spindle function have not been fully defined. Here, we show that key functions of budding yeast Kinesin-14 Cik1-Kar3 are accomplished in a complex with Bim1 (yeast EB1)....
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Rockefeller University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545359/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33044553 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202003072 |
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author | Kornakov, Nikolay Möllers, Bastian Westermann, Stefan |
author_facet | Kornakov, Nikolay Möllers, Bastian Westermann, Stefan |
author_sort | Kornakov, Nikolay |
collection | PubMed |
description | Kinesin-14s are conserved molecular motors required for high-fidelity chromosome segregation, but their specific contributions to spindle function have not been fully defined. Here, we show that key functions of budding yeast Kinesin-14 Cik1-Kar3 are accomplished in a complex with Bim1 (yeast EB1). Genetic complementation of mitotic phenotypes identifies a novel KLTF peptide motif in the Cik1 N-terminus. We show that this motif is one element of a tripartite binding interface required to form a high-affinity Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex. Lack of Bim1-binding by Cik1-Kar3 delays cells in mitosis and impairs microtubule bundle organization and dynamics. Conversely, constitutive targeting of Cik1-Kar3 to microtubule plus ends induces the formation of nuclear microtubule bundles. Cells lacking the Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex rely on the conserved microtubule bundler Ase1/PRC1 for metaphase spindle organization, and simultaneous loss of plus-end targeted Kar3 and Ase1 is lethal. Our results reveal the contributions of an EB1–Kinesin-14 complex for spindle formation as a prerequisite for efficient kinetochore clustering and bi-orientation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7545359 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75453592021-06-07 The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation Kornakov, Nikolay Möllers, Bastian Westermann, Stefan J Cell Biol Article Kinesin-14s are conserved molecular motors required for high-fidelity chromosome segregation, but their specific contributions to spindle function have not been fully defined. Here, we show that key functions of budding yeast Kinesin-14 Cik1-Kar3 are accomplished in a complex with Bim1 (yeast EB1). Genetic complementation of mitotic phenotypes identifies a novel KLTF peptide motif in the Cik1 N-terminus. We show that this motif is one element of a tripartite binding interface required to form a high-affinity Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex. Lack of Bim1-binding by Cik1-Kar3 delays cells in mitosis and impairs microtubule bundle organization and dynamics. Conversely, constitutive targeting of Cik1-Kar3 to microtubule plus ends induces the formation of nuclear microtubule bundles. Cells lacking the Bim1–Cik1-Kar3 complex rely on the conserved microtubule bundler Ase1/PRC1 for metaphase spindle organization, and simultaneous loss of plus-end targeted Kar3 and Ase1 is lethal. Our results reveal the contributions of an EB1–Kinesin-14 complex for spindle formation as a prerequisite for efficient kinetochore clustering and bi-orientation. Rockefeller University Press 2020-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7545359/ /pubmed/33044553 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202003072 Text en © 2020 Kornakov et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/http://www.rupress.org/terms/This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms/). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 International license, as described at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kornakov, Nikolay Möllers, Bastian Westermann, Stefan The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
title | The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
title_full | The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
title_fullStr | The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
title_full_unstemmed | The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
title_short | The EB1–Kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
title_sort | eb1–kinesin-14 complex is required for efficient metaphase spindle assembly and kinetochore bi-orientation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545359/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33044553 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202003072 |
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