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Detection of West Nile virus in a common whitethroat (Curruca communis) and Culex mosquitoes in the Netherlands, 2020

On 22 August, a common whitethroat in the Netherlands tested positive for West Nile virus lineage 2. The same bird had tested negative in spring. Subsequent testing of Culex mosquitoes collected in August and early September in the same location generated two of 44 positive mosquito pools, providing...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sikkema, Reina S, Schrama, Maarten, van den Berg, Tijs, Morren, Jolien, Munger, Emmanuelle, Krol, Louie, van der Beek, Jordy G, Blom, Rody, Chestakova, Irina, van der Linden, Anne, Boter, Marjan, van Mastrigt, Tjomme, Molenkamp, Richard, Koenraadt, Constantianus JM, van der Brand, Judith MA, Oude Munnink, Bas B, Koopmans, Marion PG, van der Jeugd, Henk
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545818/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33034280
http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.40.2001704
Descripción
Sumario:On 22 August, a common whitethroat in the Netherlands tested positive for West Nile virus lineage 2. The same bird had tested negative in spring. Subsequent testing of Culex mosquitoes collected in August and early September in the same location generated two of 44 positive mosquito pools, providing first evidence for enzootic transmission in the Netherlands. Sequences generated from the positive mosquito pools clustered with sequences that originate from Germany, Austria and the Czech Republic.