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LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1

Osteosarcoma is a malignancy with high aggressiveness and poor prognosis, which occurs mainly in children. The therapeutic strategy against osteosarcoma includes surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Although the treatment of osteosarcoma has been improved in recent years, there is a...

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Autores principales: Chen, Jiajia, Miao, Wujun, Yang, Saishuai, Yin, Mengchen, Zhao, Jianning, Song, Dianwen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7550745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33117693
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2020.563255
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author Chen, Jiajia
Miao, Wujun
Yang, Saishuai
Yin, Mengchen
Zhao, Jianning
Song, Dianwen
author_facet Chen, Jiajia
Miao, Wujun
Yang, Saishuai
Yin, Mengchen
Zhao, Jianning
Song, Dianwen
author_sort Chen, Jiajia
collection PubMed
description Osteosarcoma is a malignancy with high aggressiveness and poor prognosis, which occurs mainly in children. The therapeutic strategy against osteosarcoma includes surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Although the treatment of osteosarcoma has been improved in recent years, there is a large proportion of patients with incurable osteosarcoma. Investigation of the mechanism of osteosarcoma progression would be of great help in discovering therapeutic targets for this disease. Long non-coding RNAs play critical roles in the pathogenesis of different types of cancer. The current study showed that long non-coding RNA NR_027471 was downregulated in osteosarcoma cells. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated that upregulation of NR_027471 impeded the viability, proliferation, and invasion of osteosarcoma, as well as induced cell cycle arrest at G1. In addition, binding of miR-8055 to NR_027471 was demonstrated, thereby influencing the expression of tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 (TP53INP1). Knockdown of NR_027471 promoted epithelial–mesenchymal transition by inhibiting E-cadherin and increasing the expression of zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1), Snail, and fibronectin. These results suggested that overexpression of NR_027471 upregulated TP53INP1 by sponging to miR-8055, leading to suppression of osteosarcoma cell proliferation and progression.
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spelling pubmed-75507452020-10-27 LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1 Chen, Jiajia Miao, Wujun Yang, Saishuai Yin, Mengchen Zhao, Jianning Song, Dianwen Front Oncol Oncology Osteosarcoma is a malignancy with high aggressiveness and poor prognosis, which occurs mainly in children. The therapeutic strategy against osteosarcoma includes surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Although the treatment of osteosarcoma has been improved in recent years, there is a large proportion of patients with incurable osteosarcoma. Investigation of the mechanism of osteosarcoma progression would be of great help in discovering therapeutic targets for this disease. Long non-coding RNAs play critical roles in the pathogenesis of different types of cancer. The current study showed that long non-coding RNA NR_027471 was downregulated in osteosarcoma cells. In vitro and in vivo studies indicated that upregulation of NR_027471 impeded the viability, proliferation, and invasion of osteosarcoma, as well as induced cell cycle arrest at G1. In addition, binding of miR-8055 to NR_027471 was demonstrated, thereby influencing the expression of tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 (TP53INP1). Knockdown of NR_027471 promoted epithelial–mesenchymal transition by inhibiting E-cadherin and increasing the expression of zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1), Snail, and fibronectin. These results suggested that overexpression of NR_027471 upregulated TP53INP1 by sponging to miR-8055, leading to suppression of osteosarcoma cell proliferation and progression. Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7550745/ /pubmed/33117693 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2020.563255 Text en Copyright © 2020 Chen, Miao, Yang, Yin, Zhao and Song. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Oncology
Chen, Jiajia
Miao, Wujun
Yang, Saishuai
Yin, Mengchen
Zhao, Jianning
Song, Dianwen
LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1
title LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1
title_full LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1
title_fullStr LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1
title_short LncRNA NR_027471 Functions as a ceRNA for miRNA-8055 Leading to Suppression of Osteosarcoma by Regulating the Expression of TP53INP1
title_sort lncrna nr_027471 functions as a cerna for mirna-8055 leading to suppression of osteosarcoma by regulating the expression of tp53inp1
topic Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7550745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33117693
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2020.563255
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