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Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence

The challenge of automatically screening for potential school shooters involves several difficulties. In this paper, we present a simple and interpretable methodology for screening for potential school shooters through (1) the psychological textual signature of the shooter and (2) Jaynes approach fo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Neuman, Yair, Lev-Ran, Yoav, Erez, Eden Shalom
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7553973/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33083594
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05066
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author Neuman, Yair
Lev-Ran, Yoav
Erez, Eden Shalom
author_facet Neuman, Yair
Lev-Ran, Yoav
Erez, Eden Shalom
author_sort Neuman, Yair
collection PubMed
description The challenge of automatically screening for potential school shooters involves several difficulties. In this paper, we present a simple and interpretable methodology for screening for potential school shooters through (1) the psychological textual signature of the shooter and (2) Jaynes approach for measuring the weight of evidence. We have tested our proposed approach on a dataset of texts written by shooters and non-shooters alike (N = 5047). Our major finding is that the methodology can successfully support the screening for potential shooters in interpretable way. The major implication for stakeholders is that there is great potential in developing screening systems for improving the safely of schools. However, developing such a system is a project that must be actualized within an integrated system of “command and control”.
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spelling pubmed-75539732020-10-19 Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence Neuman, Yair Lev-Ran, Yoav Erez, Eden Shalom Heliyon Research Article The challenge of automatically screening for potential school shooters involves several difficulties. In this paper, we present a simple and interpretable methodology for screening for potential school shooters through (1) the psychological textual signature of the shooter and (2) Jaynes approach for measuring the weight of evidence. We have tested our proposed approach on a dataset of texts written by shooters and non-shooters alike (N = 5047). Our major finding is that the methodology can successfully support the screening for potential shooters in interpretable way. The major implication for stakeholders is that there is great potential in developing screening systems for improving the safely of schools. However, developing such a system is a project that must be actualized within an integrated system of “command and control”. Elsevier 2020-10-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7553973/ /pubmed/33083594 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05066 Text en © 2020 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Research Article
Neuman, Yair
Lev-Ran, Yoav
Erez, Eden Shalom
Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
title Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
title_full Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
title_fullStr Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
title_full_unstemmed Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
title_short Screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
title_sort screening for potential school shooters through the weight of evidence
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7553973/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33083594
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05066
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