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Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients
The aim of this multicenter cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of peri-implantitis and to assess its association with several patient- and implant-related factors. Patients with at least one implant, who came for a recall visit to one of the four centers over a period of five mont...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7557736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32756300 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj8030080 |
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author | Weinstein, Tommaso Clauser, Tommaso Del Fabbro, Massimo Deflorian, Matteo Parenti, Andrea Taschieri, Silvio Testori, Tiziano Francetti, Luca |
author_facet | Weinstein, Tommaso Clauser, Tommaso Del Fabbro, Massimo Deflorian, Matteo Parenti, Andrea Taschieri, Silvio Testori, Tiziano Francetti, Luca |
author_sort | Weinstein, Tommaso |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of this multicenter cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of peri-implantitis and to assess its association with several patient- and implant-related factors. Patients with at least one implant, who came for a recall visit to one of the four centers over a period of five months, were enrolled. Presence of peri-implantitis (defined as bleeding on probing, exudate/suppuration, bone loss > 0.2 mm/year and increased pocket depth) and several other variables (e.g., smoking habits, history of periodontitis, diabetes) were recorded. Out of 248 enrolled patients (1162 implants), 10 patients had at least one implant with peri-implantitis (4.03%); a total of 14 implants were affected (1.20%). A statistically significant association between peri-implantitis and diabetes was found (OR 8.65; CI: 1.94–38.57). Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day (OR: 0.53; CI 0.03–9.45) and history of periodontitis (OR: 2.42; CI: 0.49–11.89) were not found to be statistically associated with peri-implantitis. Even if implant therapy is a consolidated treatment, biological complications do happen. Strict supportive therapy recalls could lead to lower rates of peri-implantitis and earlier diagnosis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7557736 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75577362020-10-20 Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients Weinstein, Tommaso Clauser, Tommaso Del Fabbro, Massimo Deflorian, Matteo Parenti, Andrea Taschieri, Silvio Testori, Tiziano Francetti, Luca Dent J (Basel) Article The aim of this multicenter cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of peri-implantitis and to assess its association with several patient- and implant-related factors. Patients with at least one implant, who came for a recall visit to one of the four centers over a period of five months, were enrolled. Presence of peri-implantitis (defined as bleeding on probing, exudate/suppuration, bone loss > 0.2 mm/year and increased pocket depth) and several other variables (e.g., smoking habits, history of periodontitis, diabetes) were recorded. Out of 248 enrolled patients (1162 implants), 10 patients had at least one implant with peri-implantitis (4.03%); a total of 14 implants were affected (1.20%). A statistically significant association between peri-implantitis and diabetes was found (OR 8.65; CI: 1.94–38.57). Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day (OR: 0.53; CI 0.03–9.45) and history of periodontitis (OR: 2.42; CI: 0.49–11.89) were not found to be statistically associated with peri-implantitis. Even if implant therapy is a consolidated treatment, biological complications do happen. Strict supportive therapy recalls could lead to lower rates of peri-implantitis and earlier diagnosis. MDPI 2020-08-03 /pmc/articles/PMC7557736/ /pubmed/32756300 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj8030080 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Weinstein, Tommaso Clauser, Tommaso Del Fabbro, Massimo Deflorian, Matteo Parenti, Andrea Taschieri, Silvio Testori, Tiziano Francetti, Luca Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients |
title | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients |
title_full | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients |
title_short | Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis: A Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study on 248 Patients |
title_sort | prevalence of peri-implantitis: a multi-centered cross-sectional study on 248 patients |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7557736/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32756300 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj8030080 |
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