An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes

We directly assessed the broader aspects of sociability (social enjoyment, social motivation, social interaction skills and social discomfort) in individuals with Cornelia de Lange (CdLS), fragile X (FXS) and Rubinstein-Taybi syndromes (RTS), and their association with autism characteristics and chr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ellis, Katherine, Oliver, Chris, Stefanidou, Chrysi, Apperly, Ian, Moss, Jo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2020
Materias:
Original Paper
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7560922/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32189229
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04440-4
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author Ellis, Katherine
Oliver, Chris
Stefanidou, Chrysi
Apperly, Ian
Moss, Jo
author_facet Ellis, Katherine
Oliver, Chris
Stefanidou, Chrysi
Apperly, Ian
Moss, Jo
author_sort Ellis, Katherine
collection PubMed
description We directly assessed the broader aspects of sociability (social enjoyment, social motivation, social interaction skills and social discomfort) in individuals with Cornelia de Lange (CdLS), fragile X (FXS) and Rubinstein-Taybi syndromes (RTS), and their association with autism characteristics and chronological age in these groups. Individuals with FXS (p < 0.01) and RTS (p < 0.01) showed poorer quality of eye contact compared to individuals with CdLS. Individuals with FXS showed less person and more object attention than individuals with CdLS (p < 0.01). Associations between sociability and autism characteristics and chronological age differed between groups, which may indicate divergence in the development and aetiology of different components of sociability across these groups. Findings indicate that individuals with CdLS, FXS and RTS show unique profiles of sociability.
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spelling pubmed-75609222020-10-19 An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes Ellis, Katherine Oliver, Chris Stefanidou, Chrysi Apperly, Ian Moss, Jo J Autism Dev Disord Original Paper We directly assessed the broader aspects of sociability (social enjoyment, social motivation, social interaction skills and social discomfort) in individuals with Cornelia de Lange (CdLS), fragile X (FXS) and Rubinstein-Taybi syndromes (RTS), and their association with autism characteristics and chronological age in these groups. Individuals with FXS (p < 0.01) and RTS (p < 0.01) showed poorer quality of eye contact compared to individuals with CdLS. Individuals with FXS showed less person and more object attention than individuals with CdLS (p < 0.01). Associations between sociability and autism characteristics and chronological age differed between groups, which may indicate divergence in the development and aetiology of different components of sociability across these groups. Findings indicate that individuals with CdLS, FXS and RTS show unique profiles of sociability. Springer US 2020-03-18 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7560922/ /pubmed/32189229 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04440-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Ellis, Katherine
Oliver, Chris
Stefanidou, Chrysi
Apperly, Ian
Moss, Jo
An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes
title An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes
title_full An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes
title_fullStr An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes
title_full_unstemmed An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes
title_short An Observational Study of Social Interaction Skills and Behaviors in Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X and Rubinstein-Taybi Syndromes
title_sort observational study of social interaction skills and behaviors in cornelia de lange, fragile x and rubinstein-taybi syndromes
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7560922/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32189229
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04440-4
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