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Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition
A model for the heterogeneity of local dynamics in polymer and other glass-forming materials is provided here. The fundamental characteristics of the glass transition phenomenology emerge when simulating a condensed matter open cluster that has a strong interaction with its heterogeneous environment...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7565281/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32887333 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12091997 |
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author | Torregrosa Cabanilles, Constantino Molina-Mateo, José Sabater i Serra, Roser Meseguer-Dueñas, José María Gómez Ribelles, José Luis |
author_facet | Torregrosa Cabanilles, Constantino Molina-Mateo, José Sabater i Serra, Roser Meseguer-Dueñas, José María Gómez Ribelles, José Luis |
author_sort | Torregrosa Cabanilles, Constantino |
collection | PubMed |
description | A model for the heterogeneity of local dynamics in polymer and other glass-forming materials is provided here. The fundamental characteristics of the glass transition phenomenology emerge when simulating a condensed matter open cluster that has a strong interaction with its heterogeneous environment. General glass transition features, such as non-exponential structural relaxations, the slowing down of relaxation times with temperature and specific off-equilibrium glassy dynamics can be reproduced by non-Markovian dynamics simulations with the minimum computer resources. Non-Markovian models are shown to be useful tools for obtaining insights into the complex dynamics involved in the glass transition phenomenon, including whether or not there is a need for a growing correlation length or the relationship between the non-exponentiality of structural relaxations and dynamic heterogeneity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7565281 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75652812020-10-26 Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition Torregrosa Cabanilles, Constantino Molina-Mateo, José Sabater i Serra, Roser Meseguer-Dueñas, José María Gómez Ribelles, José Luis Polymers (Basel) Article A model for the heterogeneity of local dynamics in polymer and other glass-forming materials is provided here. The fundamental characteristics of the glass transition phenomenology emerge when simulating a condensed matter open cluster that has a strong interaction with its heterogeneous environment. General glass transition features, such as non-exponential structural relaxations, the slowing down of relaxation times with temperature and specific off-equilibrium glassy dynamics can be reproduced by non-Markovian dynamics simulations with the minimum computer resources. Non-Markovian models are shown to be useful tools for obtaining insights into the complex dynamics involved in the glass transition phenomenon, including whether or not there is a need for a growing correlation length or the relationship between the non-exponentiality of structural relaxations and dynamic heterogeneity. MDPI 2020-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7565281/ /pubmed/32887333 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12091997 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Torregrosa Cabanilles, Constantino Molina-Mateo, José Sabater i Serra, Roser Meseguer-Dueñas, José María Gómez Ribelles, José Luis Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition |
title | Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition |
title_full | Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition |
title_fullStr | Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition |
title_short | Non-Markovian Methods in Glass Transition |
title_sort | non-markovian methods in glass transition |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7565281/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32887333 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12091997 |
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