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Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients
There is a well-established yet unexplained high prevalence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in individuals with end-stage kidney disease receiving dialysis. Potential causes include changes in cardiac structure and function, with increased left ventricular mass index as the best establishe...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7568079/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33094277 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2020.05.010 |
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author | Kott, Jeff Reichek, Nathaniel Butler, Javed Arbeit, Leonard Mallipattu, Sandeep K. |
author_facet | Kott, Jeff Reichek, Nathaniel Butler, Javed Arbeit, Leonard Mallipattu, Sandeep K. |
author_sort | Kott, Jeff |
collection | PubMed |
description | There is a well-established yet unexplained high prevalence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in individuals with end-stage kidney disease receiving dialysis. Potential causes include changes in cardiac structure and function, with increased left ventricular mass index as the best established cardiac structural change associated with this increase in mortality. However, in recent years, new echocardiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging techniques have emerged that may provide novel markers that may better explain the mechanisms underlying the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality observed in end-stage kidney disease. This review outlines advances in cardiac imaging and the current status of imaging modalities, including echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, and cardiac positron emission tomography, to identify dialysis patients at high risk for cardiovascular mortality. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7568079 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75680792020-10-21 Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients Kott, Jeff Reichek, Nathaniel Butler, Javed Arbeit, Leonard Mallipattu, Sandeep K. Kidney Med Review There is a well-established yet unexplained high prevalence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in individuals with end-stage kidney disease receiving dialysis. Potential causes include changes in cardiac structure and function, with increased left ventricular mass index as the best established cardiac structural change associated with this increase in mortality. However, in recent years, new echocardiographic and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging techniques have emerged that may provide novel markers that may better explain the mechanisms underlying the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality observed in end-stage kidney disease. This review outlines advances in cardiac imaging and the current status of imaging modalities, including echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, and cardiac positron emission tomography, to identify dialysis patients at high risk for cardiovascular mortality. Elsevier 2020-07-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7568079/ /pubmed/33094277 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2020.05.010 Text en © 2020 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Kott, Jeff Reichek, Nathaniel Butler, Javed Arbeit, Leonard Mallipattu, Sandeep K. Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients |
title | Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients |
title_full | Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients |
title_fullStr | Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients |
title_short | Cardiac Imaging in Dialysis Patients |
title_sort | cardiac imaging in dialysis patients |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7568079/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33094277 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xkme.2020.05.010 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kottjeff cardiacimagingindialysispatients AT reicheknathaniel cardiacimagingindialysispatients AT butlerjaved cardiacimagingindialysispatients AT arbeitleonard cardiacimagingindialysispatients AT mallipattusandeepk cardiacimagingindialysispatients |