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EGFR C797S as a Resistance Mechanism of Lazertinib in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR T790M Mutation

The non-small cell lung cancer with activating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation eventually acquires resistant to either first or second-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). As the following option, targeting EGFR T790M with third-generation EGFR TKI is now established as...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Park, Sehhoon, Ku, Bo Mi, Jung, Hyun Ae, Sun, Jong-Mu, Ahn, Jin Seok, Lee, Se-Hoon, Park, Keunchil, Ahn, Myung-Ju
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Cancer Association 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7577810/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32599977
http://dx.doi.org/10.4143/crt.2020.278
Descripción
Sumario:The non-small cell lung cancer with activating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation eventually acquires resistant to either first or second-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). As the following option, targeting EGFR T790M with third-generation EGFR TKI is now established as a standard treatment option. In this study, we are reporting the first case of resistance mechanism to the novel third-generation EGFR TKI, lazertinib, which showed promising clinical efficacy in phase 1-2 study. The patients showed resistance to the treatment by acquiring the additional EGFR C797S mutation in cis which is also confirmed from the patient-derived cell lines.