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A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma

Elucidating the mechanisms that sustain asthmatic inflammation is critical for precision therapies. We found that IL-6 and STAT3 transcription factor-dependent upregulation of Notch4 receptor on Iung tissue regulatory T (T(reg)) cells is necessary for allergens and particulate matter pollutants to p...

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Autores principales: Harb, Hani, Stephen-Victor, Emmanuel, Crestani, Elena, Benamar, Mehdi, Massoud, Amir, Cui, Ye, Charbonnier, Louis-Marie, Arbag, Sena, Baris, Safa, Cunnigham, Amparito, Leyva-Castillo, Juan Manuel, Geha, Raif S., Mousavi, Amirhosein J., Guennewig, Boris, Schmitz-Abe, Klaus, Sioutas, Constantinos, Phipatanakul, Wanda, Chatila, Talal A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7578174/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32929274
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41590-020-0777-3
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author Harb, Hani
Stephen-Victor, Emmanuel
Crestani, Elena
Benamar, Mehdi
Massoud, Amir
Cui, Ye
Charbonnier, Louis-Marie
Arbag, Sena
Baris, Safa
Cunnigham, Amparito
Leyva-Castillo, Juan Manuel
Geha, Raif S.
Mousavi, Amirhosein J.
Guennewig, Boris
Schmitz-Abe, Klaus
Sioutas, Constantinos
Phipatanakul, Wanda
Chatila, Talal A.
author_facet Harb, Hani
Stephen-Victor, Emmanuel
Crestani, Elena
Benamar, Mehdi
Massoud, Amir
Cui, Ye
Charbonnier, Louis-Marie
Arbag, Sena
Baris, Safa
Cunnigham, Amparito
Leyva-Castillo, Juan Manuel
Geha, Raif S.
Mousavi, Amirhosein J.
Guennewig, Boris
Schmitz-Abe, Klaus
Sioutas, Constantinos
Phipatanakul, Wanda
Chatila, Talal A.
author_sort Harb, Hani
collection PubMed
description Elucidating the mechanisms that sustain asthmatic inflammation is critical for precision therapies. We found that IL-6 and STAT3 transcription factor-dependent upregulation of Notch4 receptor on Iung tissue regulatory T (T(reg)) cells is necessary for allergens and particulate matter pollutants to promote airway inflammation. Notch4 subverted T(reg) cells into T(H)2 and T(H)17 effector T (T(eff)) cells by Wnt and Hippo pathway-dependent mechanisms. Wnt activation induced growth and differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) expression in T(reg) cells, which activated group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) to provide a feed-forward mechanism for aggravated inflammation. Notch4, Wnt and Hippo were upregulated on circulating T(reg) cells of asthmatics as a function of disease severity, in association with reduced T(reg) cell-mediated suppression. Our studies thus identify Notch4-mediated immune tolerance subversion as a fundamental mechanism that licenses tissue inflammation in asthma.
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spelling pubmed-75781742021-03-14 A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma Harb, Hani Stephen-Victor, Emmanuel Crestani, Elena Benamar, Mehdi Massoud, Amir Cui, Ye Charbonnier, Louis-Marie Arbag, Sena Baris, Safa Cunnigham, Amparito Leyva-Castillo, Juan Manuel Geha, Raif S. Mousavi, Amirhosein J. Guennewig, Boris Schmitz-Abe, Klaus Sioutas, Constantinos Phipatanakul, Wanda Chatila, Talal A. Nat Immunol Article Elucidating the mechanisms that sustain asthmatic inflammation is critical for precision therapies. We found that IL-6 and STAT3 transcription factor-dependent upregulation of Notch4 receptor on Iung tissue regulatory T (T(reg)) cells is necessary for allergens and particulate matter pollutants to promote airway inflammation. Notch4 subverted T(reg) cells into T(H)2 and T(H)17 effector T (T(eff)) cells by Wnt and Hippo pathway-dependent mechanisms. Wnt activation induced growth and differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) expression in T(reg) cells, which activated group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) to provide a feed-forward mechanism for aggravated inflammation. Notch4, Wnt and Hippo were upregulated on circulating T(reg) cells of asthmatics as a function of disease severity, in association with reduced T(reg) cell-mediated suppression. Our studies thus identify Notch4-mediated immune tolerance subversion as a fundamental mechanism that licenses tissue inflammation in asthma. 2020-09-14 2020-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7578174/ /pubmed/32929274 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41590-020-0777-3 Text en Users may view, print, copy, and download text and data-mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use:http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms
spellingShingle Article
Harb, Hani
Stephen-Victor, Emmanuel
Crestani, Elena
Benamar, Mehdi
Massoud, Amir
Cui, Ye
Charbonnier, Louis-Marie
Arbag, Sena
Baris, Safa
Cunnigham, Amparito
Leyva-Castillo, Juan Manuel
Geha, Raif S.
Mousavi, Amirhosein J.
Guennewig, Boris
Schmitz-Abe, Klaus
Sioutas, Constantinos
Phipatanakul, Wanda
Chatila, Talal A.
A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
title A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
title_full A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
title_fullStr A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
title_full_unstemmed A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
title_short A regulatory T cell Notch4-GDF15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
title_sort regulatory t cell notch4-gdf15 axis licenses tissue inflammation in asthma
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7578174/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32929274
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41590-020-0777-3
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