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Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer

[Image: see text] Previous publications have demonstrated the tuning of ion-transfer (IT) processes across ion-selective membranes (ISMs) with thicknesses in the nanometer order by modulating the oxidation state of a film of a conducting polymer, such as poly(3-octylthiophene) [POT], that is in back...

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Autores principales: Liu, Yujie, Wiorek, Alexander, Crespo, Gaston A., Cuartero, Maria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7584340/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32972129
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.0c03124
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author Liu, Yujie
Wiorek, Alexander
Crespo, Gaston A.
Cuartero, Maria
author_facet Liu, Yujie
Wiorek, Alexander
Crespo, Gaston A.
Cuartero, Maria
author_sort Liu, Yujie
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Previous publications have demonstrated the tuning of ion-transfer (IT) processes across ion-selective membranes (ISMs) with thicknesses in the nanometer order by modulating the oxidation state of a film of a conducting polymer, such as poly(3-octylthiophene) [POT], that is in back-side contact. Attempts on the theoretical description of this charge transfer (CT)–IT system have considered the Nernst equation for the CT, while there is no empirical evidence confirming this behavior. We present herein the first experimental characterization of the CT in POT films involved in different CT–IT systems. We take advantage of the absorbance change in the POT film while being oxidized, to monitor the CT linked to nonassisted and assisted ITs at the sample–ISM interface, from one to three ionophores, therefore promoting a change in the nature and number of the ITs. The CT is visualized as an independent sigmoid in different potential ranges according to the assigned IT. Herein, we have proposed a simple calculation of the empirical CT utilizing the mathematical Sigmoidal–Boltzmann model. The identification of the physical meaning of the mathematical definition of CT opens up new possibilities for the design of sensors with superior analytical features (mainly in terms of selectivity) and the calculation of apparent binding constants in the ISM.
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spelling pubmed-75843402020-10-26 Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer Liu, Yujie Wiorek, Alexander Crespo, Gaston A. Cuartero, Maria Anal Chem [Image: see text] Previous publications have demonstrated the tuning of ion-transfer (IT) processes across ion-selective membranes (ISMs) with thicknesses in the nanometer order by modulating the oxidation state of a film of a conducting polymer, such as poly(3-octylthiophene) [POT], that is in back-side contact. Attempts on the theoretical description of this charge transfer (CT)–IT system have considered the Nernst equation for the CT, while there is no empirical evidence confirming this behavior. We present herein the first experimental characterization of the CT in POT films involved in different CT–IT systems. We take advantage of the absorbance change in the POT film while being oxidized, to monitor the CT linked to nonassisted and assisted ITs at the sample–ISM interface, from one to three ionophores, therefore promoting a change in the nature and number of the ITs. The CT is visualized as an independent sigmoid in different potential ranges according to the assigned IT. Herein, we have proposed a simple calculation of the empirical CT utilizing the mathematical Sigmoidal–Boltzmann model. The identification of the physical meaning of the mathematical definition of CT opens up new possibilities for the design of sensors with superior analytical features (mainly in terms of selectivity) and the calculation of apparent binding constants in the ISM. American Chemical Society 2020-09-25 2020-10-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7584340/ /pubmed/32972129 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.0c03124 Text en © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Liu, Yujie
Wiorek, Alexander
Crespo, Gaston A.
Cuartero, Maria
Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer
title Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer
title_full Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer
title_fullStr Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer
title_full_unstemmed Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer
title_short Spectroelectrochemical Evidence of Interconnected Charge and Ion Transfer in Ultrathin Membranes Modulated by a Redox Conducting Polymer
title_sort spectroelectrochemical evidence of interconnected charge and ion transfer in ultrathin membranes modulated by a redox conducting polymer
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7584340/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32972129
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.0c03124
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