Cargando…

Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory

[Image: see text] A recently popularized approach for the calculation of pseudocontact shifts (PCSs) based on first-principles quantum chemistry (QC) leads to different results than the classic “semiempirical” equation involving the susceptibility tensor. Studies that attempted a comparison of theor...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lang, Lucas, Ravera, Enrico, Parigi, Giacomo, Luchinat, Claudio, Neese, Frank
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7584370/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32930598
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02462
_version_ 1783599582239784960
author Lang, Lucas
Ravera, Enrico
Parigi, Giacomo
Luchinat, Claudio
Neese, Frank
author_facet Lang, Lucas
Ravera, Enrico
Parigi, Giacomo
Luchinat, Claudio
Neese, Frank
author_sort Lang, Lucas
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] A recently popularized approach for the calculation of pseudocontact shifts (PCSs) based on first-principles quantum chemistry (QC) leads to different results than the classic “semiempirical” equation involving the susceptibility tensor. Studies that attempted a comparison of theory and experiment led to conflicting conclusions with respect to the preferred theoretical approach. In this Letter, we show that after inclusion of previously neglected terms in the full Hamiltonian, one can deduce the semiempirical equations from a rigorous QC-based treatment. It also turns out that in the long-distance limit, one can approximate the complete A tensor in terms of the g tensor. By means of Kohn–Sham density functional theory calculations, we numerically confirm the long-distance expression for the A tensor and the theoretically predicted scaling behavior of the different terms. Our derivation suggests a computational strategy in which one calculates the susceptibility tensor and inserts it into the classic equation for the PCS.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7584370
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-75843702020-10-26 Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory Lang, Lucas Ravera, Enrico Parigi, Giacomo Luchinat, Claudio Neese, Frank J Phys Chem Lett [Image: see text] A recently popularized approach for the calculation of pseudocontact shifts (PCSs) based on first-principles quantum chemistry (QC) leads to different results than the classic “semiempirical” equation involving the susceptibility tensor. Studies that attempted a comparison of theory and experiment led to conflicting conclusions with respect to the preferred theoretical approach. In this Letter, we show that after inclusion of previously neglected terms in the full Hamiltonian, one can deduce the semiempirical equations from a rigorous QC-based treatment. It also turns out that in the long-distance limit, one can approximate the complete A tensor in terms of the g tensor. By means of Kohn–Sham density functional theory calculations, we numerically confirm the long-distance expression for the A tensor and the theoretically predicted scaling behavior of the different terms. Our derivation suggests a computational strategy in which one calculates the susceptibility tensor and inserts it into the classic equation for the PCS. American Chemical Society 2020-09-15 2020-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7584370/ /pubmed/32930598 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02462 Text en This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Lang, Lucas
Ravera, Enrico
Parigi, Giacomo
Luchinat, Claudio
Neese, Frank
Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory
title Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory
title_full Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory
title_fullStr Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory
title_full_unstemmed Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory
title_short Solution of a Puzzle: High-Level Quantum-Chemical Treatment of Pseudocontact Chemical Shifts Confirms Classic Semiempirical Theory
title_sort solution of a puzzle: high-level quantum-chemical treatment of pseudocontact chemical shifts confirms classic semiempirical theory
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7584370/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32930598
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02462
work_keys_str_mv AT langlucas solutionofapuzzlehighlevelquantumchemicaltreatmentofpseudocontactchemicalshiftsconfirmsclassicsemiempiricaltheory
AT raveraenrico solutionofapuzzlehighlevelquantumchemicaltreatmentofpseudocontactchemicalshiftsconfirmsclassicsemiempiricaltheory
AT parigigiacomo solutionofapuzzlehighlevelquantumchemicaltreatmentofpseudocontactchemicalshiftsconfirmsclassicsemiempiricaltheory
AT luchinatclaudio solutionofapuzzlehighlevelquantumchemicaltreatmentofpseudocontactchemicalshiftsconfirmsclassicsemiempiricaltheory
AT neesefrank solutionofapuzzlehighlevelquantumchemicaltreatmentofpseudocontactchemicalshiftsconfirmsclassicsemiempiricaltheory