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Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran

Background: COVID-19 is a new viral disease with a rapid outbreak. Pregnant women are at a higher risk of contracting viral infections including COVID-19. We aimed to evaluate the clinical course and risk factors of pregnant women diagnosed with COVID 19 in Hamadan Province, west of Iran. Study desi...

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Autores principales: Sattari, Mahtab, Bashirian, Saeed, Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, Shayan, Arezoo, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Ghelichkhani, Samereh, Shirzadeh, Azam Ali, Jalili, Ebrahim, Alimohammadi, Shohreh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7585766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33169720
http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrhs.2020.22
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author Sattari, Mahtab
Bashirian, Saeed
Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra
Shayan, Arezoo
Jenabi, Ensiyeh
Ghelichkhani, Samereh
Shirzadeh, Azam Ali
Jalili, Ebrahim
Alimohammadi, Shohreh
author_facet Sattari, Mahtab
Bashirian, Saeed
Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra
Shayan, Arezoo
Jenabi, Ensiyeh
Ghelichkhani, Samereh
Shirzadeh, Azam Ali
Jalili, Ebrahim
Alimohammadi, Shohreh
author_sort Sattari, Mahtab
collection PubMed
description Background: COVID-19 is a new viral disease with a rapid outbreak. Pregnant women are at a higher risk of contracting viral infections including COVID-19. We aimed to evaluate the clinical course and risk factors of pregnant women diagnosed with COVID 19 in Hamadan Province, west of Iran. Study design: A retrospective cohort study. Methods: The convenience sampling was performed using 50 papers and electronic files of pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 according to the WHO’s temporary guidelines. They were hospitalized in health centers and clinics of Hamadan Province. The data-collecting tool employed was a researcher-made questionnaire. The data were analyzed via SPSS software version 19. Results: The mean age of pregnant women with COVID 19 was estimated to be 29.20 ± 5.8 yr and their average gestational age estimated to be 28.8 ± 8.20 weeks. About 32% of them had an underlying disease, 32% a history of influenza, and 40% recently traveled to infected areas. The most common findings were CT scans and multiple mottling and ground-glass opacity chest radiology. The most common symptoms were fever, cough, and shortness of breath. About 8% of the women required ICU hospitalization and the average length of hospital stay was 4.04 ± 2.38 and 29% had premature births. Moreover, 28% of infected mothers had a normal delivery and 20% had a cesarean section. Conclusion: Early diagnosis of Covid-19 disease is essential in pregnant women. Because there is a possibility of worsening complications in the mother and fetus.
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spelling pubmed-75857662020-10-27 Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran Sattari, Mahtab Bashirian, Saeed Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra Shayan, Arezoo Jenabi, Ensiyeh Ghelichkhani, Samereh Shirzadeh, Azam Ali Jalili, Ebrahim Alimohammadi, Shohreh J Res Health Sci Original Article Background: COVID-19 is a new viral disease with a rapid outbreak. Pregnant women are at a higher risk of contracting viral infections including COVID-19. We aimed to evaluate the clinical course and risk factors of pregnant women diagnosed with COVID 19 in Hamadan Province, west of Iran. Study design: A retrospective cohort study. Methods: The convenience sampling was performed using 50 papers and electronic files of pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 according to the WHO’s temporary guidelines. They were hospitalized in health centers and clinics of Hamadan Province. The data-collecting tool employed was a researcher-made questionnaire. The data were analyzed via SPSS software version 19. Results: The mean age of pregnant women with COVID 19 was estimated to be 29.20 ± 5.8 yr and their average gestational age estimated to be 28.8 ± 8.20 weeks. About 32% of them had an underlying disease, 32% a history of influenza, and 40% recently traveled to infected areas. The most common findings were CT scans and multiple mottling and ground-glass opacity chest radiology. The most common symptoms were fever, cough, and shortness of breath. About 8% of the women required ICU hospitalization and the average length of hospital stay was 4.04 ± 2.38 and 29% had premature births. Moreover, 28% of infected mothers had a normal delivery and 20% had a cesarean section. Conclusion: Early diagnosis of Covid-19 disease is essential in pregnant women. Because there is a possibility of worsening complications in the mother and fetus. Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2020-08-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7585766/ /pubmed/33169720 http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrhs.2020.22 Text en © 2020 The Author(s); Published by Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Sattari, Mahtab
Bashirian, Saeed
Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra
Shayan, Arezoo
Jenabi, Ensiyeh
Ghelichkhani, Samereh
Shirzadeh, Azam Ali
Jalili, Ebrahim
Alimohammadi, Shohreh
Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran
title Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran
title_full Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran
title_fullStr Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran
title_short Evaluating Clinical Course and Risk Factors of Infection and Demographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women with COVID-19 in Hamadan Province, West of Iran
title_sort evaluating clinical course and risk factors of infection and demographic characteristics of pregnant women with covid-19 in hamadan province, west of iran
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7585766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33169720
http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrhs.2020.22
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