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Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients

BACKGROUND: The usage and attitudes towards medical marijuana in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients is unknown. Through the use of a survey we aim to clarify rates and reasons for use. METHODS: An anonymous survey was sent out to six centers in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Use of and rea...

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Autores principales: Stephen, Michael J., Chowdhury, Jared, Tejada, Luis Arzeno, Zanni, Robert, Hadjiliadis, Denis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7590463/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33109153
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-03116-x
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author Stephen, Michael J.
Chowdhury, Jared
Tejada, Luis Arzeno
Zanni, Robert
Hadjiliadis, Denis
author_facet Stephen, Michael J.
Chowdhury, Jared
Tejada, Luis Arzeno
Zanni, Robert
Hadjiliadis, Denis
author_sort Stephen, Michael J.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The usage and attitudes towards medical marijuana in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients is unknown. Through the use of a survey we aim to clarify rates and reasons for use. METHODS: An anonymous survey was sent out to six centers in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Use of and reason for medical marijuana was assessed, along with attitudes of the perceived utility of medical marijuana. RESULTS: A total of 637 surveys were sent out, and 193 surveys were returned (30.3% return rate). Three did not give consent, and one was empty, for a total of 189 completed surveys. 31 subjects (16.5%) reported having used marijuana for medical purposes in their lifetime, with 29 (15.4%) of these in the past year. The most used forms were edible and vaporized. The most common indications for usage were pain and stress. 28 out of 31 found marijuana to be a great deal effective for their symptoms. 21 of the 31 rated marijuana very important or important to their health. There were two reported side effects, both mild. Of 156 subjects who responded to the question if they would be interested in medical marijuana if available, 72 (46.2%) replied yes. CONCLUSION: The use of marijuana for medical reasons was 15.4% in the past year in this sample CF population, although more expressed interest if it was available through prescription. Side effects were rare. CF physicians are going to have to familiarize themselves with advantages and disadvantages of medical marijuana as there is a great deal of interest within the community, and legalization becomes more common. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary information accompanies this paper at 10.1186/s12906-020-03116-x.
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spelling pubmed-75904632020-10-27 Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients Stephen, Michael J. Chowdhury, Jared Tejada, Luis Arzeno Zanni, Robert Hadjiliadis, Denis BMC Complement Med Ther Research Article BACKGROUND: The usage and attitudes towards medical marijuana in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients is unknown. Through the use of a survey we aim to clarify rates and reasons for use. METHODS: An anonymous survey was sent out to six centers in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. Use of and reason for medical marijuana was assessed, along with attitudes of the perceived utility of medical marijuana. RESULTS: A total of 637 surveys were sent out, and 193 surveys were returned (30.3% return rate). Three did not give consent, and one was empty, for a total of 189 completed surveys. 31 subjects (16.5%) reported having used marijuana for medical purposes in their lifetime, with 29 (15.4%) of these in the past year. The most used forms were edible and vaporized. The most common indications for usage were pain and stress. 28 out of 31 found marijuana to be a great deal effective for their symptoms. 21 of the 31 rated marijuana very important or important to their health. There were two reported side effects, both mild. Of 156 subjects who responded to the question if they would be interested in medical marijuana if available, 72 (46.2%) replied yes. CONCLUSION: The use of marijuana for medical reasons was 15.4% in the past year in this sample CF population, although more expressed interest if it was available through prescription. Side effects were rare. CF physicians are going to have to familiarize themselves with advantages and disadvantages of medical marijuana as there is a great deal of interest within the community, and legalization becomes more common. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary information accompanies this paper at 10.1186/s12906-020-03116-x. BioMed Central 2020-10-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7590463/ /pubmed/33109153 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-03116-x Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research Article
Stephen, Michael J.
Chowdhury, Jared
Tejada, Luis Arzeno
Zanni, Robert
Hadjiliadis, Denis
Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
title Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
title_full Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
title_fullStr Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
title_full_unstemmed Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
title_short Use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
title_sort use of medical marijuana in cystic fibrosis patients
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7590463/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33109153
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-03116-x
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