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Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience

About 35%–72% of lumbar disc herniations are associated with fragment migration. However, the posterior epidural migration is rare. We present a strange situation encountered during surgical decompression of the posterior migrated fragment. A 72-year-old male presented with a history of pain radiati...

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Autores principales: Mallepally, Abhinandan Reddy, Gantaguru, Amrit, Marathe, Nandan, Meena, Sanjay Kumar, Tandon, Vikas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7591192/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33145226
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ajns.AJNS_79_20
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author Mallepally, Abhinandan Reddy
Gantaguru, Amrit
Marathe, Nandan
Meena, Sanjay Kumar
Tandon, Vikas
author_facet Mallepally, Abhinandan Reddy
Gantaguru, Amrit
Marathe, Nandan
Meena, Sanjay Kumar
Tandon, Vikas
author_sort Mallepally, Abhinandan Reddy
collection PubMed
description About 35%–72% of lumbar disc herniations are associated with fragment migration. However, the posterior epidural migration is rare. We present a strange situation encountered during surgical decompression of the posterior migrated fragment. A 72-year-old male presented with a history of pain radiating to the left lower limb and Grade 3 power of the extensor hallucis longus. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a prolapsed intervertebral disc and a possible posterior epidural migration of disc fragment. Routine surgical steps for microdiscectomy were followed after confirmation of level using fluoroscopy. However, the extruded disc fragment was not seen, and both exiting and traversing roots were free with adequate mobility. After extensively searching for a disc in the spinal canal, suction fluid was filtered through a surgical mop used as a sieve. Material collected was sent for histopathological study. Biopsy report confirmed material filtered was indeed the intervertebral disc. Thus, accidental suction of disc material in case of the posterior epidural migrated disc is a possibility, and we should be vigilant about this scenario to avoid disaster.
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spelling pubmed-75911922020-11-02 Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience Mallepally, Abhinandan Reddy Gantaguru, Amrit Marathe, Nandan Meena, Sanjay Kumar Tandon, Vikas Asian J Neurosurg Case Report About 35%–72% of lumbar disc herniations are associated with fragment migration. However, the posterior epidural migration is rare. We present a strange situation encountered during surgical decompression of the posterior migrated fragment. A 72-year-old male presented with a history of pain radiating to the left lower limb and Grade 3 power of the extensor hallucis longus. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a prolapsed intervertebral disc and a possible posterior epidural migration of disc fragment. Routine surgical steps for microdiscectomy were followed after confirmation of level using fluoroscopy. However, the extruded disc fragment was not seen, and both exiting and traversing roots were free with adequate mobility. After extensively searching for a disc in the spinal canal, suction fluid was filtered through a surgical mop used as a sieve. Material collected was sent for histopathological study. Biopsy report confirmed material filtered was indeed the intervertebral disc. Thus, accidental suction of disc material in case of the posterior epidural migrated disc is a possibility, and we should be vigilant about this scenario to avoid disaster. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7591192/ /pubmed/33145226 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ajns.AJNS_79_20 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Asian Journal of Neurosurgery http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Mallepally, Abhinandan Reddy
Gantaguru, Amrit
Marathe, Nandan
Meena, Sanjay Kumar
Tandon, Vikas
Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience
title Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience
title_full Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience
title_fullStr Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience
title_full_unstemmed Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience
title_short Missing Disc Fragment: A Rare Surgical Experience
title_sort missing disc fragment: a rare surgical experience
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7591192/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33145226
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ajns.AJNS_79_20
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