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The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma

PURPOSE: Glaucoma causes irreversible visual field defects. This study aims to evaluate the effect of a reversed Galilean telescope on the visual field of patients with open-angle glaucoma. METHODS: Fifty-two glaucoma patients with a restricted visual field were recruited for this study. Central 30°...

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Autores principales: Moniritilaki, Mohammadreza, Badakhsh, Maryam, Ehsaei, Asieh, Daneshvar, Ramin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PUBLISHED BY KNOWLEDGE E 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7591834/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33133441
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i4.7779
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author Moniritilaki, Mohammadreza
Badakhsh, Maryam
Ehsaei, Asieh
Daneshvar, Ramin
author_facet Moniritilaki, Mohammadreza
Badakhsh, Maryam
Ehsaei, Asieh
Daneshvar, Ramin
author_sort Moniritilaki, Mohammadreza
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: Glaucoma causes irreversible visual field defects. This study aims to evaluate the effect of a reversed Galilean telescope on the visual field of patients with open-angle glaucoma. METHODS: Fifty-two glaucoma patients with a restricted visual field were recruited for this study. Central 30° visual field measurements were performed using a Humphrey visual field analyzer before and after applying the reversed Galilean telescope. To be more cosmetically acceptable, a combination of contact lens–spectacle was used as the reversed Galilean telescope. RESULTS: Our data analysis showed that the reversed Galilean telescope had a significant effect on all measured perimetric indices. Visual field index (VFI) improved from a basic value of 44.38 [Formula: see text] 26.96 to 49.30 [Formula: see text] 29.83 percent by using the reversed telescope (P [Formula: see text] 0.001). Moreover, the mean deviation (MD) was significantly improved from the initial value of –19.91 [Formula: see text] 7.19 dB to a value of –18.69 [Formula: see text] 7.73 dB (P [Formula: see text] 0.001). However, our results showed a significant reduction in the pattern standard deviation (PSD) comparing before (9.83 [Formula: see text] 2.82) and after (8.51 [Formula: see text] 3.30) values using the reversed Galilean telescope (P [Formula: see text] 0.001). CONCLUSION: The contact lens–spectacle combination reversed Galilean telescope significantly improved the central 30° visual field of glaucoma patients with the restricted visual field.
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spelling pubmed-75918342020-10-30 The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma Moniritilaki, Mohammadreza Badakhsh, Maryam Ehsaei, Asieh Daneshvar, Ramin J Ophthalmic Vis Res Original Article PURPOSE: Glaucoma causes irreversible visual field defects. This study aims to evaluate the effect of a reversed Galilean telescope on the visual field of patients with open-angle glaucoma. METHODS: Fifty-two glaucoma patients with a restricted visual field were recruited for this study. Central 30° visual field measurements were performed using a Humphrey visual field analyzer before and after applying the reversed Galilean telescope. To be more cosmetically acceptable, a combination of contact lens–spectacle was used as the reversed Galilean telescope. RESULTS: Our data analysis showed that the reversed Galilean telescope had a significant effect on all measured perimetric indices. Visual field index (VFI) improved from a basic value of 44.38 [Formula: see text] 26.96 to 49.30 [Formula: see text] 29.83 percent by using the reversed telescope (P [Formula: see text] 0.001). Moreover, the mean deviation (MD) was significantly improved from the initial value of –19.91 [Formula: see text] 7.19 dB to a value of –18.69 [Formula: see text] 7.73 dB (P [Formula: see text] 0.001). However, our results showed a significant reduction in the pattern standard deviation (PSD) comparing before (9.83 [Formula: see text] 2.82) and after (8.51 [Formula: see text] 3.30) values using the reversed Galilean telescope (P [Formula: see text] 0.001). CONCLUSION: The contact lens–spectacle combination reversed Galilean telescope significantly improved the central 30° visual field of glaucoma patients with the restricted visual field. PUBLISHED BY KNOWLEDGE E 2020-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7591834/ /pubmed/33133441 http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i4.7779 Text en Copyright © 2020 Moniritilaki et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Moniritilaki, Mohammadreza
Badakhsh, Maryam
Ehsaei, Asieh
Daneshvar, Ramin
The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma
title The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma
title_full The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma
title_fullStr The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma
title_short The Effect of Contact Lens–spectacle Reversed Galilean Telescope on the Visual Field of Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma
title_sort effect of contact lens–spectacle reversed galilean telescope on the visual field of patients with open-angle glaucoma
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7591834/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33133441
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i4.7779
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