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3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning

[Image: see text] Generative models have been successfully used to synthesize completely novel images, text, music, and speech. As such, they present an exciting opportunity for the design of new materials for functional applications. So far, generative deep-learning methods applied to molecular and...

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Autores principales: Court, Callum J., Yildirim, Batuhan, Jain, Apoorv, Cole, Jacqueline M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7592118/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32866381
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00464
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author Court, Callum J.
Yildirim, Batuhan
Jain, Apoorv
Cole, Jacqueline M.
author_facet Court, Callum J.
Yildirim, Batuhan
Jain, Apoorv
Cole, Jacqueline M.
author_sort Court, Callum J.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Generative models have been successfully used to synthesize completely novel images, text, music, and speech. As such, they present an exciting opportunity for the design of new materials for functional applications. So far, generative deep-learning methods applied to molecular and drug discovery have yet to produce stable and novel 3-D crystal structures across multiple material classes. To that end, we, herein, present an autoencoder-based generative deep-representation learning pipeline for geometrically optimized 3-D crystal structures that simultaneously predicts the values of eight target properties. The system is highly general, as demonstrated through creation of novel materials from three separate material classes: binary alloys, ternary perovskites, and Heusler compounds. Comparison of these generated structures to those optimized via electronic-structure calculations shows that our generated materials are valid and geometrically optimized.
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spelling pubmed-75921182020-10-28 3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning Court, Callum J. Yildirim, Batuhan Jain, Apoorv Cole, Jacqueline M. J Chem Inf Model [Image: see text] Generative models have been successfully used to synthesize completely novel images, text, music, and speech. As such, they present an exciting opportunity for the design of new materials for functional applications. So far, generative deep-learning methods applied to molecular and drug discovery have yet to produce stable and novel 3-D crystal structures across multiple material classes. To that end, we, herein, present an autoencoder-based generative deep-representation learning pipeline for geometrically optimized 3-D crystal structures that simultaneously predicts the values of eight target properties. The system is highly general, as demonstrated through creation of novel materials from three separate material classes: binary alloys, ternary perovskites, and Heusler compounds. Comparison of these generated structures to those optimized via electronic-structure calculations shows that our generated materials are valid and geometrically optimized. American Chemical Society 2020-08-31 2020-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC7592118/ /pubmed/32866381 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00464 Text en This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Court, Callum J.
Yildirim, Batuhan
Jain, Apoorv
Cole, Jacqueline M.
3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning
title 3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning
title_full 3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning
title_fullStr 3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning
title_full_unstemmed 3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning
title_short 3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning
title_sort 3-d inorganic crystal structure generation and property prediction via representation learning
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7592118/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32866381
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00464
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