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How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to develop a short form of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and calculate the norms for the assessment of anxiety in surgical patients in mainland China. METHODS: Patients who were scheduled to carry out pulmonary surgery in our department were included. The sin...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7592361/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33115530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-020-01338-1 |
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author | Zhou, Zhenyu Wang, Ying Niu, Yuequn He, Zhehao Huang, Manli Zhou, Yuqiong Lv, Wang Hu, Jian |
author_facet | Zhou, Zhenyu Wang, Ying Niu, Yuequn He, Zhehao Huang, Manli Zhou, Yuqiong Lv, Wang Hu, Jian |
author_sort | Zhou, Zhenyu |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to develop a short form of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and calculate the norms for the assessment of anxiety in surgical patients in mainland China. METHODS: Patients who were scheduled to carry out pulmonary surgery in our department were included. The sinicized 40-item STAI Form-Y was used to assess the anxiety on the surgery eve. Then the coefficient of variation, coefficient of correlation, stepwise regression analysis, principal component analysis, and structural equation model were successively to filter the items. The reliability and validity of the revised STAI was estimated and the norms were computed. RESULTS: 445 intact replies were collected. A 13-item STAI with 6 items in state subscale and 7 items in trait subscale produced similar scores with the full version of STAI. The Cronbach alpha coefficients for the state and trait subscales were 0.924 and 0.936, respectively. The determinant coefficients were 0.781 and 0.822, respectively. Moreover, the norms of both state subscale and trait subscale are provided according to the age and gender. CONCLUSIONS: The revised short form of STAI has good reliability and validity. It is likely to be more acceptable by reducing the fatigue effects, and is suitable for follow-up study on the assessment and intervention of perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7592361 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75923612020-10-29 How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory Zhou, Zhenyu Wang, Ying Niu, Yuequn He, Zhehao Huang, Manli Zhou, Yuqiong Lv, Wang Hu, Jian J Cardiothorac Surg Research Article PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to develop a short form of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and calculate the norms for the assessment of anxiety in surgical patients in mainland China. METHODS: Patients who were scheduled to carry out pulmonary surgery in our department were included. The sinicized 40-item STAI Form-Y was used to assess the anxiety on the surgery eve. Then the coefficient of variation, coefficient of correlation, stepwise regression analysis, principal component analysis, and structural equation model were successively to filter the items. The reliability and validity of the revised STAI was estimated and the norms were computed. RESULTS: 445 intact replies were collected. A 13-item STAI with 6 items in state subscale and 7 items in trait subscale produced similar scores with the full version of STAI. The Cronbach alpha coefficients for the state and trait subscales were 0.924 and 0.936, respectively. The determinant coefficients were 0.781 and 0.822, respectively. Moreover, the norms of both state subscale and trait subscale are provided according to the age and gender. CONCLUSIONS: The revised short form of STAI has good reliability and validity. It is likely to be more acceptable by reducing the fatigue effects, and is suitable for follow-up study on the assessment and intervention of perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules. BioMed Central 2020-10-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7592361/ /pubmed/33115530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-020-01338-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Zhou, Zhenyu Wang, Ying Niu, Yuequn He, Zhehao Huang, Manli Zhou, Yuqiong Lv, Wang Hu, Jian How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
title | How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
title_full | How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
title_fullStr | How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
title_full_unstemmed | How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
title_short | How we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
title_sort | how we assess the perioperative anxiety of surgical patients with pulmonary nodules: the revision of state-trait anxiety inventory |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7592361/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33115530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-020-01338-1 |
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