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Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia

OBJECTIVE: Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a major immunoregulatory cytokine and its gene plays a fundamental role in anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. This study aimed to examine the association between the IL10 gene promoter -1082G/A polymorphism (rs1800896) and tardive dyskinesia (TD) i...

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Autores principales: Choi, Kwang-Yeon, Choo, Jeong Min, Lee, Youn-Jung, Lee, Yujin, Cho, Chul-Hyun, Kim, Seung-Hyun, Lee, Heon-Jeong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7596282/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33059393
http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2020.0191
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author Choi, Kwang-Yeon
Choo, Jeong Min
Lee, Youn-Jung
Lee, Yujin
Cho, Chul-Hyun
Kim, Seung-Hyun
Lee, Heon-Jeong
author_facet Choi, Kwang-Yeon
Choo, Jeong Min
Lee, Youn-Jung
Lee, Yujin
Cho, Chul-Hyun
Kim, Seung-Hyun
Lee, Heon-Jeong
author_sort Choi, Kwang-Yeon
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a major immunoregulatory cytokine and its gene plays a fundamental role in anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. This study aimed to examine the association between the IL10 gene promoter -1082G/A polymorphism (rs1800896) and tardive dyskinesia (TD) in schizophrenia. METHODS: Two hundred and eighty unrelated Korean schizophrenic patients participated in this study (105 TD and 175 non-TD patients). TD was diagnosed using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TD and Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS). Genotyping was performed by RT-PCR and high-resolution melting curve analysis. RESULTS: The distributions of genotypic frequencies did not differ between patients with and without TD (χ(2)=4.33, p=0.115). However, allelic frequencies of the two groups were different (χ(2)=4.45, p=0.035); the A allele frequency was higher in TD. The total AIMS scores of the three genotypes were not different (F=1.33, p=0.266). However, the total AIMS scores of the A allele carrier and the A allele non-carrier were significantly different (t=5.79, p<0.001). Logistic regression analaysis showed that IL10 -1082G/A genotype significantly predicts presence of TD (p=0.045) after adjusting for covariates such as age and treatment duration. CONCLUSION: This finding suggests that the A allele of rs1800896 may be associated with TD development following a low IL-10 function.
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spelling pubmed-75962822020-11-03 Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia Choi, Kwang-Yeon Choo, Jeong Min Lee, Youn-Jung Lee, Yujin Cho, Chul-Hyun Kim, Seung-Hyun Lee, Heon-Jeong Psychiatry Investig Original Article OBJECTIVE: Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a major immunoregulatory cytokine and its gene plays a fundamental role in anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. This study aimed to examine the association between the IL10 gene promoter -1082G/A polymorphism (rs1800896) and tardive dyskinesia (TD) in schizophrenia. METHODS: Two hundred and eighty unrelated Korean schizophrenic patients participated in this study (105 TD and 175 non-TD patients). TD was diagnosed using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TD and Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS). Genotyping was performed by RT-PCR and high-resolution melting curve analysis. RESULTS: The distributions of genotypic frequencies did not differ between patients with and without TD (χ(2)=4.33, p=0.115). However, allelic frequencies of the two groups were different (χ(2)=4.45, p=0.035); the A allele frequency was higher in TD. The total AIMS scores of the three genotypes were not different (F=1.33, p=0.266). However, the total AIMS scores of the A allele carrier and the A allele non-carrier were significantly different (t=5.79, p<0.001). Logistic regression analaysis showed that IL10 -1082G/A genotype significantly predicts presence of TD (p=0.045) after adjusting for covariates such as age and treatment duration. CONCLUSION: This finding suggests that the A allele of rs1800896 may be associated with TD development following a low IL-10 function. Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 2020-10 2020-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7596282/ /pubmed/33059393 http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2020.0191 Text en Copyright © 2020 Korean Neuropsychiatric Association This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Choi, Kwang-Yeon
Choo, Jeong Min
Lee, Youn-Jung
Lee, Yujin
Cho, Chul-Hyun
Kim, Seung-Hyun
Lee, Heon-Jeong
Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia
title Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia
title_full Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia
title_fullStr Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia
title_short Association between the IL10 rs1800896 Polymorphism and Tardive Dyskinesia in Schizophrenia
title_sort association between the il10 rs1800896 polymorphism and tardive dyskinesia in schizophrenia
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7596282/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33059393
http://dx.doi.org/10.30773/pi.2020.0191
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