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Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave

While considering the deflagration regime, the thermal theory of combustion proposes that the mechanism of heat transfer from the flame exothermic zone to the front neighborhood reactants layer dominates the flame behavior. The introduction of the Fourier law allows a closed solution of the continui...

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Autores principales: Sher, Eran, Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena, Moshkovich, Yahav, Cukurel, Beni
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597082/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286781
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091011
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author Sher, Eran
Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena
Moshkovich, Yahav
Cukurel, Beni
author_facet Sher, Eran
Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena
Moshkovich, Yahav
Cukurel, Beni
author_sort Sher, Eran
collection PubMed
description While considering the deflagration regime, the thermal theory of combustion proposes that the mechanism of heat transfer from the flame exothermic zone to the front neighborhood reactants layer dominates the flame behavior. The introduction of the Fourier law allows a closed solution of the continuity and energy conservation equations to yield the burning velocity. It is, however, clear that this classical solution does not conform to the momentum equation. In the present work, instead of introducing the Fourier law, we suggest the introduction of a simplified version of the Onsager relationship, which accounts for the entropy increase due to the heat transfer process from the front layer to its successive layer. Solving for the burning velocity yields a closed solution that also definitely conforms to the momentum equation. While it is realized that the pressure difference across the flame front in the deflagration regime is very small, we believe that violating the momentum equation is intolerable. Quite a good fitting, similarly to the classic theory predictions, has been obtained between our predictions and some experimentally observed values for the propagation flame deflagration velocity, while here, the momentum equation is strictly conserved.
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spelling pubmed-75970822020-11-09 Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave Sher, Eran Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena Moshkovich, Yahav Cukurel, Beni Entropy (Basel) Article While considering the deflagration regime, the thermal theory of combustion proposes that the mechanism of heat transfer from the flame exothermic zone to the front neighborhood reactants layer dominates the flame behavior. The introduction of the Fourier law allows a closed solution of the continuity and energy conservation equations to yield the burning velocity. It is, however, clear that this classical solution does not conform to the momentum equation. In the present work, instead of introducing the Fourier law, we suggest the introduction of a simplified version of the Onsager relationship, which accounts for the entropy increase due to the heat transfer process from the front layer to its successive layer. Solving for the burning velocity yields a closed solution that also definitely conforms to the momentum equation. While it is realized that the pressure difference across the flame front in the deflagration regime is very small, we believe that violating the momentum equation is intolerable. Quite a good fitting, similarly to the classic theory predictions, has been obtained between our predictions and some experimentally observed values for the propagation flame deflagration velocity, while here, the momentum equation is strictly conserved. MDPI 2020-09-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7597082/ /pubmed/33286781 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091011 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Sher, Eran
Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena
Moshkovich, Yahav
Cukurel, Beni
Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
title Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
title_full Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
title_fullStr Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
title_short Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
title_sort implementation of the onsager theorem to evaluate the speed of the deflagration wave
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597082/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286781
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091011
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