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Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave
While considering the deflagration regime, the thermal theory of combustion proposes that the mechanism of heat transfer from the flame exothermic zone to the front neighborhood reactants layer dominates the flame behavior. The introduction of the Fourier law allows a closed solution of the continui...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597082/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286781 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091011 |
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author | Sher, Eran Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena Moshkovich, Yahav Cukurel, Beni |
author_facet | Sher, Eran Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena Moshkovich, Yahav Cukurel, Beni |
author_sort | Sher, Eran |
collection | PubMed |
description | While considering the deflagration regime, the thermal theory of combustion proposes that the mechanism of heat transfer from the flame exothermic zone to the front neighborhood reactants layer dominates the flame behavior. The introduction of the Fourier law allows a closed solution of the continuity and energy conservation equations to yield the burning velocity. It is, however, clear that this classical solution does not conform to the momentum equation. In the present work, instead of introducing the Fourier law, we suggest the introduction of a simplified version of the Onsager relationship, which accounts for the entropy increase due to the heat transfer process from the front layer to its successive layer. Solving for the burning velocity yields a closed solution that also definitely conforms to the momentum equation. While it is realized that the pressure difference across the flame front in the deflagration regime is very small, we believe that violating the momentum equation is intolerable. Quite a good fitting, similarly to the classic theory predictions, has been obtained between our predictions and some experimentally observed values for the propagation flame deflagration velocity, while here, the momentum equation is strictly conserved. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7597082 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75970822020-11-09 Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave Sher, Eran Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena Moshkovich, Yahav Cukurel, Beni Entropy (Basel) Article While considering the deflagration regime, the thermal theory of combustion proposes that the mechanism of heat transfer from the flame exothermic zone to the front neighborhood reactants layer dominates the flame behavior. The introduction of the Fourier law allows a closed solution of the continuity and energy conservation equations to yield the burning velocity. It is, however, clear that this classical solution does not conform to the momentum equation. In the present work, instead of introducing the Fourier law, we suggest the introduction of a simplified version of the Onsager relationship, which accounts for the entropy increase due to the heat transfer process from the front layer to its successive layer. Solving for the burning velocity yields a closed solution that also definitely conforms to the momentum equation. While it is realized that the pressure difference across the flame front in the deflagration regime is very small, we believe that violating the momentum equation is intolerable. Quite a good fitting, similarly to the classic theory predictions, has been obtained between our predictions and some experimentally observed values for the propagation flame deflagration velocity, while here, the momentum equation is strictly conserved. MDPI 2020-09-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7597082/ /pubmed/33286781 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091011 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Sher, Eran Moshkovich-Makarenko, Irena Moshkovich, Yahav Cukurel, Beni Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave |
title | Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave |
title_full | Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave |
title_fullStr | Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave |
title_full_unstemmed | Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave |
title_short | Implementation of the Onsager Theorem to Evaluate the Speed of the Deflagration Wave |
title_sort | implementation of the onsager theorem to evaluate the speed of the deflagration wave |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597082/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286781 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091011 |
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