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Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method
To generate more high-quality aerodynamic data using the information provided by different fidelity data, where low-fidelity aerodynamic data provides the trend information and high-fidelity aerodynamic data provides value information, we applied a deep neural network (DNN) algorithm to fuse the inf...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597116/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286791 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091022 |
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author | He, Lei Qian, Weiqi Zhao, Tun Wang, Qing |
author_facet | He, Lei Qian, Weiqi Zhao, Tun Wang, Qing |
author_sort | He, Lei |
collection | PubMed |
description | To generate more high-quality aerodynamic data using the information provided by different fidelity data, where low-fidelity aerodynamic data provides the trend information and high-fidelity aerodynamic data provides value information, we applied a deep neural network (DNN) algorithm to fuse the information of multi-fidelity aerodynamic data. We discuss the relationships between the low-fidelity and high-fidelity data, and then we describe the proposed architecture for an aerodynamic data fusion model. The architecture consists of three fully-connected neural networks that are employed to approximate low-fidelity data, and the linear part and nonlinear part of correlation for the low- and high-fidelity data, respectively. To test the proposed multi-fidelity aerodynamic data fusion method, we calculated Euler and Navier–Stokes simulations for a typical airfoil at various Mach numbers and angles of attack to obtain the aerodynamic coefficients as low- and high-fidelity data. A fusion model of the longitudinal coefficients of lift [Formula: see text] and drag [Formula: see text] was constructed with the proposed method. For comparisons, variable complexity modeling and cokriging models were also built. The accuracy spread between the predicted value and true value was discussed for both the training and test data of the three different methods. We calculated the root mean square error and average relative deviation to demonstrate the performance of the three different methods. The fusion result of the proposed method was satisfactory on the test case, and showed a better performance compared with the other two traditional methods presented. The results provide evidence that the method proposed in this paper can be useful in dealing with the multi-fidelity aerodynamic data fusion problem. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7597116 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-75971162020-11-09 Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method He, Lei Qian, Weiqi Zhao, Tun Wang, Qing Entropy (Basel) Article To generate more high-quality aerodynamic data using the information provided by different fidelity data, where low-fidelity aerodynamic data provides the trend information and high-fidelity aerodynamic data provides value information, we applied a deep neural network (DNN) algorithm to fuse the information of multi-fidelity aerodynamic data. We discuss the relationships between the low-fidelity and high-fidelity data, and then we describe the proposed architecture for an aerodynamic data fusion model. The architecture consists of three fully-connected neural networks that are employed to approximate low-fidelity data, and the linear part and nonlinear part of correlation for the low- and high-fidelity data, respectively. To test the proposed multi-fidelity aerodynamic data fusion method, we calculated Euler and Navier–Stokes simulations for a typical airfoil at various Mach numbers and angles of attack to obtain the aerodynamic coefficients as low- and high-fidelity data. A fusion model of the longitudinal coefficients of lift [Formula: see text] and drag [Formula: see text] was constructed with the proposed method. For comparisons, variable complexity modeling and cokriging models were also built. The accuracy spread between the predicted value and true value was discussed for both the training and test data of the three different methods. We calculated the root mean square error and average relative deviation to demonstrate the performance of the three different methods. The fusion result of the proposed method was satisfactory on the test case, and showed a better performance compared with the other two traditional methods presented. The results provide evidence that the method proposed in this paper can be useful in dealing with the multi-fidelity aerodynamic data fusion problem. MDPI 2020-09-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7597116/ /pubmed/33286791 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091022 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article He, Lei Qian, Weiqi Zhao, Tun Wang, Qing Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method |
title | Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method |
title_full | Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method |
title_fullStr | Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method |
title_short | Multi-Fidelity Aerodynamic Data Fusion with a Deep Neural Network Modeling Method |
title_sort | multi-fidelity aerodynamic data fusion with a deep neural network modeling method |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597116/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33286791 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22091022 |
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