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Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report

Odontoid fractures are common cervical spine fractures and lead to atlantoaxial instability depending on their type. Fractures through the base of the odontoid neck are considered for surgery. While the management of these fractures is controversial and may include external immobilization or posteri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Starkweather, Clara K, Morshed, Ramin, Rutledge, Caleb, Tarapore, Phiroz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7599040/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33145130
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10724
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author Starkweather, Clara K
Morshed, Ramin
Rutledge, Caleb
Tarapore, Phiroz
author_facet Starkweather, Clara K
Morshed, Ramin
Rutledge, Caleb
Tarapore, Phiroz
author_sort Starkweather, Clara K
collection PubMed
description Odontoid fractures are common cervical spine fractures and lead to atlantoaxial instability depending on their type. Fractures through the base of the odontoid neck are considered for surgery. While the management of these fractures is controversial and may include external immobilization or posterior fusion, an odontoid screw offers the advantages of directly crossing the fracture site while preserving motion at C1-2. Although intraoperative navigation is routinely utilized in spine surgery, there are few reports of navigated anterior odontoid screw placement. In this report, we describe the safe and accurate placement of two anterior odontoid screws using the O-arm navigation system in an octogenarian with a type II odontoid fracture. Details of the technical approach are also provided. The follow-up imaging at three months confirmed the healing of the fracture. Intraoperative navigation using the O-arm system allows for safe and accurate placement of two odontoid screws.
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spelling pubmed-75990402020-11-02 Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report Starkweather, Clara K Morshed, Ramin Rutledge, Caleb Tarapore, Phiroz Cureus Neurosurgery Odontoid fractures are common cervical spine fractures and lead to atlantoaxial instability depending on their type. Fractures through the base of the odontoid neck are considered for surgery. While the management of these fractures is controversial and may include external immobilization or posterior fusion, an odontoid screw offers the advantages of directly crossing the fracture site while preserving motion at C1-2. Although intraoperative navigation is routinely utilized in spine surgery, there are few reports of navigated anterior odontoid screw placement. In this report, we describe the safe and accurate placement of two anterior odontoid screws using the O-arm navigation system in an octogenarian with a type II odontoid fracture. Details of the technical approach are also provided. The follow-up imaging at three months confirmed the healing of the fracture. Intraoperative navigation using the O-arm system allows for safe and accurate placement of two odontoid screws. Cureus 2020-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7599040/ /pubmed/33145130 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10724 Text en Copyright © 2020, Starkweather et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Neurosurgery
Starkweather, Clara K
Morshed, Ramin
Rutledge, Caleb
Tarapore, Phiroz
Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report
title Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report
title_full Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report
title_fullStr Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report
title_short Navigated Placement of Two Odontoid Screws Using the O-Arm Navigation System: A Technical Case Report
title_sort navigated placement of two odontoid screws using the o-arm navigation system: a technical case report
topic Neurosurgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7599040/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33145130
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10724
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