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Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach

Medical tools used to bolster decision-making by medical specialists who offer malaria treatment include image processing equipment and a computer-aided diagnostic system. Malaria images can be employed to identify and detect malaria using these methods, in order to monitor the symptoms of malaria p...

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Autores principales: Sriporn, Krit, Tsai, Cheng-Fa, Tsai, Chia-En, Wang, Paohsi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7601431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32987888
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10100744
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author Sriporn, Krit
Tsai, Cheng-Fa
Tsai, Chia-En
Wang, Paohsi
author_facet Sriporn, Krit
Tsai, Cheng-Fa
Tsai, Chia-En
Wang, Paohsi
author_sort Sriporn, Krit
collection PubMed
description Medical tools used to bolster decision-making by medical specialists who offer malaria treatment include image processing equipment and a computer-aided diagnostic system. Malaria images can be employed to identify and detect malaria using these methods, in order to monitor the symptoms of malaria patients, although there may be atypical cases that need more time for an assessment. This research used 7000 images of Xception, Inception-V3, ResNet-50, NasNetMobile, VGG-16 and AlexNet models for verification and analysis. These are prevalent models that classify the image precision and use a rotational method to improve the performance of validation and the training dataset with convolutional neural network models. Xception, using the state of the art activation function (Mish) and optimizer (Nadam), improved the effectiveness, as found by the outcomes of the convolutional neural model evaluation of these models for classifying the malaria disease from thin blood smear images. In terms of the performance, recall, accuracy, precision, and F1 measure, a combined score of 99.28% was achieved. Consequently, 10% of all non-dataset training and testing images were evaluated utilizing this pattern. Notable aspects for the improvement of a computer-aided diagnostic to produce an optimum malaria detection approach have been found, supported by a 98.86% accuracy level.
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spelling pubmed-76014312020-11-01 Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach Sriporn, Krit Tsai, Cheng-Fa Tsai, Chia-En Wang, Paohsi Diagnostics (Basel) Article Medical tools used to bolster decision-making by medical specialists who offer malaria treatment include image processing equipment and a computer-aided diagnostic system. Malaria images can be employed to identify and detect malaria using these methods, in order to monitor the symptoms of malaria patients, although there may be atypical cases that need more time for an assessment. This research used 7000 images of Xception, Inception-V3, ResNet-50, NasNetMobile, VGG-16 and AlexNet models for verification and analysis. These are prevalent models that classify the image precision and use a rotational method to improve the performance of validation and the training dataset with convolutional neural network models. Xception, using the state of the art activation function (Mish) and optimizer (Nadam), improved the effectiveness, as found by the outcomes of the convolutional neural model evaluation of these models for classifying the malaria disease from thin blood smear images. In terms of the performance, recall, accuracy, precision, and F1 measure, a combined score of 99.28% was achieved. Consequently, 10% of all non-dataset training and testing images were evaluated utilizing this pattern. Notable aspects for the improvement of a computer-aided diagnostic to produce an optimum malaria detection approach have been found, supported by a 98.86% accuracy level. MDPI 2020-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC7601431/ /pubmed/32987888 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10100744 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Sriporn, Krit
Tsai, Cheng-Fa
Tsai, Chia-En
Wang, Paohsi
Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach
title Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach
title_full Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach
title_fullStr Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach
title_short Analyzing Malaria Disease Using Effective Deep Learning Approach
title_sort analyzing malaria disease using effective deep learning approach
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7601431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32987888
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10100744
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