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Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material

The Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP), regarded as the most promising high-performance thermal insulation material, still has application limitations because of its high cost. In this paper, VIPs using natural straw as the core material are prepared. The fiber saturation point (FSP) is important in orde...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Lu, Yang, Yong, Chen, Zhaofeng, Hong, Yiyou, Chen, Zhou, Wu, Jiankun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7602757/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33081108
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13204604
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author Wang, Lu
Yang, Yong
Chen, Zhaofeng
Hong, Yiyou
Chen, Zhou
Wu, Jiankun
author_facet Wang, Lu
Yang, Yong
Chen, Zhaofeng
Hong, Yiyou
Chen, Zhou
Wu, Jiankun
author_sort Wang, Lu
collection PubMed
description The Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP), regarded as the most promising high-performance thermal insulation material, still has application limitations because of its high cost. In this paper, VIPs using natural straw as the core material are prepared. The fiber saturation point (FSP) is important in order to determine the optimum for the use of renewable straw materials as a potential VIP core. The microstructure of straw core material, together with the relationship between the moisture content, the diametral compression strength, and the thermal conductivity of as-prepared straw VIPs are investigated. Compression characteristics of straw core material and heat insulation mechanism within the straw VIP envelope enclosure are analyzed. Total thermal conductivity of a straw VIP is sensitive to both the inner pressure and the moisture content of straw core material. The optimum drying process for straw VIPs is heating the straw core material at a temperature of 120 ℃ for 60 min, with its center-of-panel value being about 3.8 mW/(m·K).
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spelling pubmed-76027572020-11-01 Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material Wang, Lu Yang, Yong Chen, Zhaofeng Hong, Yiyou Chen, Zhou Wu, Jiankun Materials (Basel) Article The Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP), regarded as the most promising high-performance thermal insulation material, still has application limitations because of its high cost. In this paper, VIPs using natural straw as the core material are prepared. The fiber saturation point (FSP) is important in order to determine the optimum for the use of renewable straw materials as a potential VIP core. The microstructure of straw core material, together with the relationship between the moisture content, the diametral compression strength, and the thermal conductivity of as-prepared straw VIPs are investigated. Compression characteristics of straw core material and heat insulation mechanism within the straw VIP envelope enclosure are analyzed. Total thermal conductivity of a straw VIP is sensitive to both the inner pressure and the moisture content of straw core material. The optimum drying process for straw VIPs is heating the straw core material at a temperature of 120 ℃ for 60 min, with its center-of-panel value being about 3.8 mW/(m·K). MDPI 2020-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7602757/ /pubmed/33081108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13204604 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wang, Lu
Yang, Yong
Chen, Zhaofeng
Hong, Yiyou
Chen, Zhou
Wu, Jiankun
Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material
title Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material
title_full Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material
title_short Preparation and Characterization of a Type of Green Vacuum Insulation Panel Prepared with Straw Core Material
title_sort preparation and characterization of a type of green vacuum insulation panel prepared with straw core material
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7602757/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33081108
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13204604
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